Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge Joints

This article discusses some of the considerations in planning a revision total knee arthroplasty (RTKA). Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) involves replacing all parts of the knee joint to restore functionality and function. TKA is one of the most common and reliable surgical treatments for knee disorde...

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Main Authors: N. L. Logvinov, S. N. Khoroshkov, N. V. Yarygin, S. N. Golev, T. T. Davidyan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department 2025-04-01
Series:Неотложная медицинская помощь
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2071
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author N. L. Logvinov
S. N. Khoroshkov
N. V. Yarygin
S. N. Golev
T. T. Davidyan
author_facet N. L. Logvinov
S. N. Khoroshkov
N. V. Yarygin
S. N. Golev
T. T. Davidyan
author_sort N. L. Logvinov
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses some of the considerations in planning a revision total knee arthroplasty (RTKA). Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) involves replacing all parts of the knee joint to restore functionality and function. TKA is one of the most common and reliable surgical treatments for knee disorders. However, some patients require revision total knee arthroplasty (RTKA) after TKA for a variety of reasons, including mechanical wear, implant loosening, subsidence, infection, instability, periprosthetic fracture, and stiffness. Unfortunately, the overall outcome of RTKA is not as satisfactory as that of primary TKA due to many factors, including success rates and risk factors. Our approach to improving RTKA outcomes includes the use of linked, rotating-hinge revision prostheses, as well as the treatment of patients with metaphyseal bone loss. In preoperative planning of RTKA, we use the classification of bone defects, options for restoring the joint line, which allows for individual selection of the type (kind) and components of a modular revision endoprosthesis. A clinical example also allows for substantiation of the choice of the type (kind) of endoprosthesis, namely a revision endoprosthesis with a rotating hinge.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2223-9022
2541-8017
language Russian
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department
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series Неотложная медицинская помощь
spelling doaj-art-ac0218c0e77b468b83b41e32e83093e12025-08-20T03:56:36ZrusSklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentНеотложная медицинская помощь2223-90222541-80172025-04-0114123123910.23934/2223-9022-2025-14-1-231-2391004Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge JointsN. L. Logvinov0S. N. Khoroshkov1N. V. Yarygin2S. N. Golev3T. T. Davidyan4Clinic of Scientific MedicineRussian University of MedicineRussian University of MedicineV.P. Demikhov City Clinical HospitalV.P. Demikhov City Clinical HospitalThis article discusses some of the considerations in planning a revision total knee arthroplasty (RTKA). Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) involves replacing all parts of the knee joint to restore functionality and function. TKA is one of the most common and reliable surgical treatments for knee disorders. However, some patients require revision total knee arthroplasty (RTKA) after TKA for a variety of reasons, including mechanical wear, implant loosening, subsidence, infection, instability, periprosthetic fracture, and stiffness. Unfortunately, the overall outcome of RTKA is not as satisfactory as that of primary TKA due to many factors, including success rates and risk factors. Our approach to improving RTKA outcomes includes the use of linked, rotating-hinge revision prostheses, as well as the treatment of patients with metaphyseal bone loss. In preoperative planning of RTKA, we use the classification of bone defects, options for restoring the joint line, which allows for individual selection of the type (kind) and components of a modular revision endoprosthesis. A clinical example also allows for substantiation of the choice of the type (kind) of endoprosthesis, namely a revision endoprosthesis with a rotating hinge.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2071bone defectsmetaphyseal bone lossrevision knee arthroplastybone cement
spellingShingle N. L. Logvinov
S. N. Khoroshkov
N. V. Yarygin
S. N. Golev
T. T. Davidyan
Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge Joints
Неотложная медицинская помощь
bone defects
metaphyseal bone loss
revision knee arthroplasty
bone cement
title Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge Joints
title_full Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge Joints
title_fullStr Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge Joints
title_full_unstemmed Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge Joints
title_short Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Hinge Joints
title_sort total knee arthroplasty using hinge joints
topic bone defects
metaphyseal bone loss
revision knee arthroplasty
bone cement
url https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2071
work_keys_str_mv AT nllogvinov totalkneearthroplastyusinghingejoints
AT snkhoroshkov totalkneearthroplastyusinghingejoints
AT nvyarygin totalkneearthroplastyusinghingejoints
AT sngolev totalkneearthroplastyusinghingejoints
AT ttdavidyan totalkneearthroplastyusinghingejoints