When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connection

Abstract Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating neuromuscular degenerative disease with no known cure to date. In recent years, the hypothesis of a “gut‐muscle axis” has emerged suggesting that bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the muscular system regulates the m...

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Main Authors: Anusha Jayaraman, Sven Pettersson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2023-02-01
Series:EMBO Molecular Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202217324
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author Anusha Jayaraman
Sven Pettersson
author_facet Anusha Jayaraman
Sven Pettersson
author_sort Anusha Jayaraman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating neuromuscular degenerative disease with no known cure to date. In recent years, the hypothesis of a “gut‐muscle axis” has emerged suggesting that bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the muscular system regulates the muscular function and may be perturbed in several muscular disorders. In addition, the excessive consumption of sugar and of lipid‐rich processed food products are factors that further aggravate the phenotype for such diseases and accelerate biological aging. However, these unhealthy microbiota profiles can be reversed by individualized dietary changes to not only alter the microbiota composition but also to reset the production of microbial metabolites known to trigger beneficial effects typically associated with prolonged health span. Two recent studies (in this issue of EMBO Mol Med) highlight the interesting potential of microbiota‐informed next‐generation dietary intervention programs to be considered in genetically linked muscle disorders like DMD.
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publishDate 2023-02-01
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series EMBO Molecular Medicine
spelling doaj-art-ab5418fd52a94ca39cc7a9aefba3f4d62024-11-10T12:37:32ZengSpringer NatureEMBO Molecular Medicine1757-46761757-46842023-02-011531310.15252/emmm.202217324When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connectionAnusha Jayaraman0Sven Pettersson1ASEAN Microbiome Nutrition Centre, National Neuroscience InstituteASEAN Microbiome Nutrition Centre, National Neuroscience InstituteAbstract Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating neuromuscular degenerative disease with no known cure to date. In recent years, the hypothesis of a “gut‐muscle axis” has emerged suggesting that bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the muscular system regulates the muscular function and may be perturbed in several muscular disorders. In addition, the excessive consumption of sugar and of lipid‐rich processed food products are factors that further aggravate the phenotype for such diseases and accelerate biological aging. However, these unhealthy microbiota profiles can be reversed by individualized dietary changes to not only alter the microbiota composition but also to reset the production of microbial metabolites known to trigger beneficial effects typically associated with prolonged health span. Two recent studies (in this issue of EMBO Mol Med) highlight the interesting potential of microbiota‐informed next‐generation dietary intervention programs to be considered in genetically linked muscle disorders like DMD.https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202217324
spellingShingle Anusha Jayaraman
Sven Pettersson
When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connection
EMBO Molecular Medicine
title When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connection
title_full When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connection
title_fullStr When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connection
title_full_unstemmed When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connection
title_short When dysbiosis meets dystrophy: an unwanted gut‐muscle connection
title_sort when dysbiosis meets dystrophy an unwanted gut muscle connection
url https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202217324
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