Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countries

This study investigates the interconnected roles of infrastructure development, financial growth, and economic growth in SAARC nations. Using principal component analysis, the paper develops a composite infrastructure development index, which integrates factors such as access to electricity, telecom...

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Main Authors: Vinay Khandelwal, Varun Chotia, Prashant Sharma, Swati Soni, Sushil Kalyani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2024-12-01
Series:Problems and Perspectives in Management
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Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/21303/PPM_2024_04_Khandelwal.pdf
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author Vinay Khandelwal
Varun Chotia
Prashant Sharma
Swati Soni
Sushil Kalyani
author_facet Vinay Khandelwal
Varun Chotia
Prashant Sharma
Swati Soni
Sushil Kalyani
author_sort Vinay Khandelwal
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the interconnected roles of infrastructure development, financial growth, and economic growth in SAARC nations. Using principal component analysis, the paper develops a composite infrastructure development index, which integrates factors such as access to electricity, telecommunications, air transport, and agricultural land use. This index serves as a comprehensive measure to assess and compare infrastructural progress across the region. Econometric analyses, including Pedroni’s and Kao’s cointegration tests, reveal long-term associations between the studied variables. The results demonstrate a bidirectional relationship between trade openness and GDP growth in the short term, as well as unidirectional influences from inflation to financial development and from infrastructure development to inflation. However, findings vary across SAARC countries, reflecting their diverse economic structures and development stages. Notably, Afghanistan is excluded due to data limitations, emphasizing the region-specific focus of the results. The study highlights the critical role of targeted infrastructure investment and financial sector reforms in fostering sustainable economic growth. Policymakers are encouraged to consider these findings when designing synchronized public and private sector initiatives to bridge development gaps. By offering detailed insights into region-specific dynamics, this study enriches understanding of the complex interplay between infrastructure, finance, and economic growth in emerging economies.
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spelling doaj-art-aacc4902b4ee4adfb41ac7a7873b08b52024-12-26T12:07:38ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Problems and Perspectives in Management1727-70511810-54672024-12-0122464965710.21511/ppm.22(4).2024.4921303Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countriesVinay Khandelwal0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3604-0675Varun Chotia1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1844-9060Prashant Sharma2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4929-1809Swati Soni3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5694-8154Sushil Kalyani4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3350-9009FPM, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Finance, ICFAI Business School, ICFAI University Jaipur, IndiaPh.D., Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Jaipuria Institute of Management, Jaipur Campus, IndiaFPM, Professor, Faculty of Finance, Jindal School of Banking and Finance, O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, IndiaPh.D., Professor, Department of Management, Faculty of Management, Jaipuria Institute of Management, Jaipur Campus, IndiaPh.D., Associate Professor, Department of Finance, Faculty of Finance, NIIT University Neemrana, IndiaThis study investigates the interconnected roles of infrastructure development, financial growth, and economic growth in SAARC nations. Using principal component analysis, the paper develops a composite infrastructure development index, which integrates factors such as access to electricity, telecommunications, air transport, and agricultural land use. This index serves as a comprehensive measure to assess and compare infrastructural progress across the region. Econometric analyses, including Pedroni’s and Kao’s cointegration tests, reveal long-term associations between the studied variables. The results demonstrate a bidirectional relationship between trade openness and GDP growth in the short term, as well as unidirectional influences from inflation to financial development and from infrastructure development to inflation. However, findings vary across SAARC countries, reflecting their diverse economic structures and development stages. Notably, Afghanistan is excluded due to data limitations, emphasizing the region-specific focus of the results. The study highlights the critical role of targeted infrastructure investment and financial sector reforms in fostering sustainable economic growth. Policymakers are encouraged to consider these findings when designing synchronized public and private sector initiatives to bridge development gaps. By offering detailed insights into region-specific dynamics, this study enriches understanding of the complex interplay between infrastructure, finance, and economic growth in emerging economies.https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/21303/PPM_2024_04_Khandelwal.pdfcointegrationeconomic growthfinancial developmentinfrastructure developmentpanel dataprincipal component analysis
spellingShingle Vinay Khandelwal
Varun Chotia
Prashant Sharma
Swati Soni
Sushil Kalyani
Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countries
Problems and Perspectives in Management
cointegration
economic growth
financial development
infrastructure development
panel data
principal component analysis
title Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countries
title_full Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countries
title_fullStr Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countries
title_full_unstemmed Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countries
title_short Examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth: Evidence from SAARC countries
title_sort examining the nexus of infrastructure development and economic growth evidence from saarc countries
topic cointegration
economic growth
financial development
infrastructure development
panel data
principal component analysis
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/21303/PPM_2024_04_Khandelwal.pdf
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