Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transition

This paper presents a comprehensive assessment of the large-scale deployment of hydropower on the provision of frequency regulation services, when equipped with the extended flexibility solutions being developed and/or tested within the scope of the XFLEX HYDRO project. The current analysis is perfo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M.H. Vasconcelos, M.V. Castro, C. Nicolet, C.L. Moreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061523007469
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846157833011200000
author M.H. Vasconcelos
M.V. Castro
C. Nicolet
C.L. Moreira
author_facet M.H. Vasconcelos
M.V. Castro
C. Nicolet
C.L. Moreira
author_sort M.H. Vasconcelos
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a comprehensive assessment of the large-scale deployment of hydropower on the provision of frequency regulation services, when equipped with the extended flexibility solutions being developed and/or tested within the scope of the XFLEX HYDRO project. The current analysis is performed on the Iberian Peninsula (IP) power grid considering its interconnection to the Continental Europe (CE) system, since this power system zone is expected to have the most severe frequency transient behaviour in future scenarios with increased shares of variable renewable energies. For this purpose, prospective scenarios with increased shares of time variable renewable generation were identified and analysed. To assess the impacts of the hydropower flexibility solutions on frequency dynamics after a major active power loss, extensive time domain simulations were performed of the power system, including reliable reduced order dynamic models for the hydropower flexibility solutions under evaluation. This research assesses the effects of synchronous and synthetic inertia, and of the Frequency Containment Reserve (FCR) and Fast Frequency Response (FFR) services as specified in European grid codes. The main findings highlight the potential of hydropower inertia and of adopting a variable speed technology for enhancing frequency stability, while contribute to better understand the role of hydropower plants in future power systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-aac63074b22b46de8d8337884e596ea7
institution Kabale University
issn 0142-0615
language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-aac63074b22b46de8d8337884e596ea72024-11-25T04:40:30ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems0142-06152024-02-01156109689Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transitionM.H. Vasconcelos0M.V. Castro1C. Nicolet2C.L. Moreira3FEUP, Universidade do Porto, rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, Porto 4200-465, Portugal; INESC TEC, rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, Porto 4200-465, Portugal; Corresponding author at: FEUP, Universidade do Porto, rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, Porto 4200-465, Portugal.INESC TEC, rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, Porto 4200-465, PortugalPower Vision Engineering Sàrl, CH-1025 St-Sulpice, SwitzerlandFEUP, Universidade do Porto, rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, Porto 4200-465, Portugal; INESC TEC, rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, Porto 4200-465, PortugalThis paper presents a comprehensive assessment of the large-scale deployment of hydropower on the provision of frequency regulation services, when equipped with the extended flexibility solutions being developed and/or tested within the scope of the XFLEX HYDRO project. The current analysis is performed on the Iberian Peninsula (IP) power grid considering its interconnection to the Continental Europe (CE) system, since this power system zone is expected to have the most severe frequency transient behaviour in future scenarios with increased shares of variable renewable energies. For this purpose, prospective scenarios with increased shares of time variable renewable generation were identified and analysed. To assess the impacts of the hydropower flexibility solutions on frequency dynamics after a major active power loss, extensive time domain simulations were performed of the power system, including reliable reduced order dynamic models for the hydropower flexibility solutions under evaluation. This research assesses the effects of synchronous and synthetic inertia, and of the Frequency Containment Reserve (FCR) and Fast Frequency Response (FFR) services as specified in European grid codes. The main findings highlight the potential of hydropower inertia and of adopting a variable speed technology for enhancing frequency stability, while contribute to better understand the role of hydropower plants in future power systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061523007469Ancillary servicesFrequency controlHydropower plantsVariable speedInertia
spellingShingle M.H. Vasconcelos
M.V. Castro
C. Nicolet
C.L. Moreira
Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transition
International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Ancillary services
Frequency control
Hydropower plants
Variable speed
Inertia
title Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transition
title_full Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transition
title_fullStr Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transition
title_full_unstemmed Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transition
title_short Flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the European energy transition
title_sort flexibility extension in hydropower for the provision of frequency control services within the european energy transition
topic Ancillary services
Frequency control
Hydropower plants
Variable speed
Inertia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061523007469
work_keys_str_mv AT mhvasconcelos flexibilityextensioninhydropowerfortheprovisionoffrequencycontrolserviceswithintheeuropeanenergytransition
AT mvcastro flexibilityextensioninhydropowerfortheprovisionoffrequencycontrolserviceswithintheeuropeanenergytransition
AT cnicolet flexibilityextensioninhydropowerfortheprovisionoffrequencycontrolserviceswithintheeuropeanenergytransition
AT clmoreira flexibilityextensioninhydropowerfortheprovisionoffrequencycontrolserviceswithintheeuropeanenergytransition