Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone survey
Herpes zoster (HZ) among older adults has consistently been a concern. Despite the availability of vaccines, HZ vaccination remains underutilized globally. This study investigated the behavioral intention of older adults in Hong Kong to receive self-financed or fully subsidized HZ vaccines. A random...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
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Series: | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2448890 |
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author | Xue Liang Erdi Gu Doug H. Cheung Danhua Ye Fuk-Yuen Yu Yuan Fang Phoenix K.H. Mo Zixin Wang |
author_facet | Xue Liang Erdi Gu Doug H. Cheung Danhua Ye Fuk-Yuen Yu Yuan Fang Phoenix K.H. Mo Zixin Wang |
author_sort | Xue Liang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Herpes zoster (HZ) among older adults has consistently been a concern. Despite the availability of vaccines, HZ vaccination remains underutilized globally. This study investigated the behavioral intention of older adults in Hong Kong to receive self-financed or fully subsidized HZ vaccines. A random telephone survey was conducted between July and October 2023, involving 673 community-dwelling individuals aged 65 years or older. Among the 636 unvaccinated participants, 7.7% intended to receive two doses of the vaccine if self-financed, while 37.3% intended to do so if the vaccine was free. After adjusting for significant background characteristics, higher perceived susceptibility, benefits, and self-efficacy related to vaccines were associated with higher intent to vaccinate in both scenarios. Concerns regarding vaccine side effects were associated with lower intent in both scenarios. Frequent exposure to information regarding higher risk of HZ among older adults and COVID-19 survivors, as well as governmental recommendations for these groups to receive the vaccine, was associated with higher intent to vaccinate. These findings highlight the need to promote HZ vaccination among older adults with similar health systems and immunization policies, even when vaccines are available for free to older adults. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-aabf896fb72f484ab29f2a03ac2e3e3f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2164-5515 2164-554X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
spelling | doaj-art-aabf896fb72f484ab29f2a03ac2e3e3f2025-01-07T06:45:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2025-12-0121110.1080/21645515.2024.2448890Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone surveyXue Liang0Erdi Gu1Doug H. Cheung2Danhua Ye3Fuk-Yuen Yu4Yuan Fang5Phoenix K.H. Mo6Zixin Wang7Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaCentre for Population Sciences for Health Equity, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USAJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaHerpes zoster (HZ) among older adults has consistently been a concern. Despite the availability of vaccines, HZ vaccination remains underutilized globally. This study investigated the behavioral intention of older adults in Hong Kong to receive self-financed or fully subsidized HZ vaccines. A random telephone survey was conducted between July and October 2023, involving 673 community-dwelling individuals aged 65 years or older. Among the 636 unvaccinated participants, 7.7% intended to receive two doses of the vaccine if self-financed, while 37.3% intended to do so if the vaccine was free. After adjusting for significant background characteristics, higher perceived susceptibility, benefits, and self-efficacy related to vaccines were associated with higher intent to vaccinate in both scenarios. Concerns regarding vaccine side effects were associated with lower intent in both scenarios. Frequent exposure to information regarding higher risk of HZ among older adults and COVID-19 survivors, as well as governmental recommendations for these groups to receive the vaccine, was associated with higher intent to vaccinate. These findings highlight the need to promote HZ vaccination among older adults with similar health systems and immunization policies, even when vaccines are available for free to older adults.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2448890Herpes zoster vaccinesbehavioral intentionperceptionsinformation exposureCOVID-19older adults |
spellingShingle | Xue Liang Erdi Gu Doug H. Cheung Danhua Ye Fuk-Yuen Yu Yuan Fang Phoenix K.H. Mo Zixin Wang Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone survey Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics Herpes zoster vaccines behavioral intention perceptions information exposure COVID-19 older adults |
title | Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone survey |
title_full | Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone survey |
title_fullStr | Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone survey |
title_full_unstemmed | Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone survey |
title_short | Behavioral intention to receive self-financed and fully-subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community-living older adults in Hong Kong: A random telephone survey |
title_sort | behavioral intention to receive self financed and fully subsidized herpes zoster vaccines among community living older adults in hong kong a random telephone survey |
topic | Herpes zoster vaccines behavioral intention perceptions information exposure COVID-19 older adults |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2448890 |
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