Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case study

Building with wood has become more popular and so has the circularity concept and carbon storage in products. This study aims to analyse the life cycle impacts of cross-laminated timber (CLT) recycling. Functional unit of 1 m3 was chosen for the CLT and recycled cross-laminated timber (ReCLT) compar...

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Main Authors: Peteris Vasuks, Ilze Vamza, Megija Valtere, Tereza Bezrucko, Dagnija Blumberga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524012464
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author Peteris Vasuks
Ilze Vamza
Megija Valtere
Tereza Bezrucko
Dagnija Blumberga
author_facet Peteris Vasuks
Ilze Vamza
Megija Valtere
Tereza Bezrucko
Dagnija Blumberga
author_sort Peteris Vasuks
collection DOAJ
description Building with wood has become more popular and so has the circularity concept and carbon storage in products. This study aims to analyse the life cycle impacts of cross-laminated timber (CLT) recycling. Functional unit of 1 m3 was chosen for the CLT and recycled cross-laminated timber (ReCLT) comparison. For the life cycle assessment, the ReCiPe methodology was used allowing to calculate midpoint and endpoint accumulated impacts of both ReCLT and CLT, therefore allowing for the best comparison. Overall, the ReCLT showed significantly reduced environmental impacts in endpoint categories from 50 % to 80 % reduction in the single score evaluation. Although midpoint impacts showed mostly reduced environmental impacts, e.g., global warming, land use and others, the water eutrophication – both marine and freshwater, leading to think for improvements in the recycling process.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2214-5095
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Construction Materials
spelling doaj-art-aa56d838bd6d4265a5f5bac32cfa0d922024-12-14T06:31:20ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952025-07-0122e04094Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case studyPeteris Vasuks0Ilze Vamza1Megija Valtere2Tereza Bezrucko3Dagnija Blumberga4FORMA Ltd., Atputas street, 1 - 4, Garkalne LV-1024, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes street 12/1, Riga LV-1048, Latvia; Corresponding author.Institute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes street 12/1, Riga LV-1048, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes street 12/1, Riga LV-1048, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes street 12/1, Riga LV-1048, LatviaBuilding with wood has become more popular and so has the circularity concept and carbon storage in products. This study aims to analyse the life cycle impacts of cross-laminated timber (CLT) recycling. Functional unit of 1 m3 was chosen for the CLT and recycled cross-laminated timber (ReCLT) comparison. For the life cycle assessment, the ReCiPe methodology was used allowing to calculate midpoint and endpoint accumulated impacts of both ReCLT and CLT, therefore allowing for the best comparison. Overall, the ReCLT showed significantly reduced environmental impacts in endpoint categories from 50 % to 80 % reduction in the single score evaluation. Although midpoint impacts showed mostly reduced environmental impacts, e.g., global warming, land use and others, the water eutrophication – both marine and freshwater, leading to think for improvements in the recycling process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524012464Global warmingWoodLand useCircular economyEnvironmental impacts
spellingShingle Peteris Vasuks
Ilze Vamza
Megija Valtere
Tereza Bezrucko
Dagnija Blumberga
Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case study
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Global warming
Wood
Land use
Circular economy
Environmental impacts
title Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case study
title_full Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case study
title_fullStr Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case study
title_full_unstemmed Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case study
title_short Recycled cross-laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material: Latvia case study
title_sort recycled cross laminated timber as a low environmental impact alternative to virgin material latvia case study
topic Global warming
Wood
Land use
Circular economy
Environmental impacts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524012464
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AT megijavaltere recycledcrosslaminatedtimberasalowenvironmentalimpactalternativetovirginmateriallatviacasestudy
AT terezabezrucko recycledcrosslaminatedtimberasalowenvironmentalimpactalternativetovirginmateriallatviacasestudy
AT dagnijablumberga recycledcrosslaminatedtimberasalowenvironmentalimpactalternativetovirginmateriallatviacasestudy