Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cells

In order to improve the bioavailability of lutein (LUT), a novel lutein-stevioside nanoparticle (LUT-STE) were prepared previously, but the information about LUT-STE on protecting of eye health was limited. This study investigated the effect of LUT-STE on antioxidant activity of H2O2-induced human r...

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Main Authors: Zhuqing Dai, Meimei Nie, Ye Chen, Jiangfeng Song, Yayuan Xu, Zhongyuan Zhang, Guodong Zhang, Shumo Yan, Xing Zhang, Dajing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-05-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250138
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author Zhuqing Dai
Meimei Nie
Ye Chen
Jiangfeng Song
Yayuan Xu
Zhongyuan Zhang
Guodong Zhang
Shumo Yan
Xing Zhang
Dajing Li
author_facet Zhuqing Dai
Meimei Nie
Ye Chen
Jiangfeng Song
Yayuan Xu
Zhongyuan Zhang
Guodong Zhang
Shumo Yan
Xing Zhang
Dajing Li
author_sort Zhuqing Dai
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the bioavailability of lutein (LUT), a novel lutein-stevioside nanoparticle (LUT-STE) were prepared previously, but the information about LUT-STE on protecting of eye health was limited. This study investigated the effect of LUT-STE on antioxidant activity of H2O2-induced human retinal pigment epithelial (ARPE) cells. LUT and LUT-STE (final concentration of 5 μg/mL) significantly enhanced cell viability from (74.84 ± 5.10)% to (81.92 ± 10.01)% (LUT) and (89.33 ± 4.34)% (LUT-STE), and inhibited the cell apoptosis (P < 0.05). After pretreatment with LUT-STE in ARPE cells, the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathion peroxidase (GSH-Px) in ARPE cells were significantly increased (P < 0.05), the contents of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were decreased. In addition, the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were inhibited by 13.61% and 17.39%, respectively, pretreatment with LUT and LUT-STE. Western blotting results showed that the pretreatment with LUT-STE inhibited the expression of caspase-9 and caspase-3 and up-regulated Bcl-2/Bax pathway to inhibit H2O2-induced apoptosis. In summary, the novel delivery LUT-STE had more pronounced inhibitory effect on H2O2-induced damage in human ARPE cells.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2097-0765
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language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-aa462f90c22344b6a100227a0c5191d12025-01-10T06:54:23ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-05-011331628163510.26599/FSHW.2022.9250138Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cellsZhuqing Dai0Meimei Nie1Ye Chen2Jiangfeng Song3Yayuan Xu4Zhongyuan Zhang5Guodong Zhang6Shumo Yan7Xing Zhang8Dajing Li9Institute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaInstitute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaInstitute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaInstitute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaInstitute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaInstitute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaJiangsu Aland Nutrition Co., Ltd., Taizhou 214500, ChinaAland Nutrition Taizhou Co., Ltd., Taizhou 225300, ChinaJiangsu Aland Nutrition Co., Ltd., Taizhou 214500, ChinaInstitute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaIn order to improve the bioavailability of lutein (LUT), a novel lutein-stevioside nanoparticle (LUT-STE) were prepared previously, but the information about LUT-STE on protecting of eye health was limited. This study investigated the effect of LUT-STE on antioxidant activity of H2O2-induced human retinal pigment epithelial (ARPE) cells. LUT and LUT-STE (final concentration of 5 μg/mL) significantly enhanced cell viability from (74.84 ± 5.10)% to (81.92 ± 10.01)% (LUT) and (89.33 ± 4.34)% (LUT-STE), and inhibited the cell apoptosis (P < 0.05). After pretreatment with LUT-STE in ARPE cells, the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathion peroxidase (GSH-Px) in ARPE cells were significantly increased (P < 0.05), the contents of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were decreased. In addition, the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were inhibited by 13.61% and 17.39%, respectively, pretreatment with LUT and LUT-STE. Western blotting results showed that the pretreatment with LUT-STE inhibited the expression of caspase-9 and caspase-3 and up-regulated Bcl-2/Bax pathway to inhibit H2O2-induced apoptosis. In summary, the novel delivery LUT-STE had more pronounced inhibitory effect on H2O2-induced damage in human ARPE cells.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250138luteinsteviosideantioxidanthuman retinal pigment epithelial cellmechanism
spellingShingle Zhuqing Dai
Meimei Nie
Ye Chen
Jiangfeng Song
Yayuan Xu
Zhongyuan Zhang
Guodong Zhang
Shumo Yan
Xing Zhang
Dajing Li
Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cells
Food Science and Human Wellness
lutein
stevioside
antioxidant
human retinal pigment epithelial cell
mechanism
title Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cells
title_full Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cells
title_fullStr Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cells
title_full_unstemmed Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cells
title_short Lutein-stevioside nanoparticle attenuates H2O2-induced oxidative damage in ARPE cells
title_sort lutein stevioside nanoparticle attenuates h2o2 induced oxidative damage in arpe cells
topic lutein
stevioside
antioxidant
human retinal pigment epithelial cell
mechanism
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250138
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