The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contexts

This study investigates how socialization in two different educational environments (during and after the communist regime) affects the level of social influence (manifest and latent) of a director on employees. We compared employees educated during and after the communist regime in Albania and meas...

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Main Authors: Erjona Manushi Sundic, Gabriel Mugny, Alain Quiamzade, Fabrizio Butera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Social Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsps.2024.1425868/full
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author Erjona Manushi Sundic
Gabriel Mugny
Alain Quiamzade
Fabrizio Butera
author_facet Erjona Manushi Sundic
Gabriel Mugny
Alain Quiamzade
Fabrizio Butera
author_sort Erjona Manushi Sundic
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates how socialization in two different educational environments (during and after the communist regime) affects the level of social influence (manifest and latent) of a director on employees. We compared employees educated during and after the communist regime in Albania and measured the influence of a message delivered in an authoritarian vs. democratic style, by a director of a company labeled as expert vs. non-expert. Results showed that employees educated during the communist regime were more influenced at both the latent and manifest level by an authoritarian expert rather than a democratic one, whereas employees educated after the communist regime were influenced only at a latent level by a democratic expert rather than an authoritarian one. No manifest influence appeared on employees educated after the communist regime independently from the leadership style. This study highlights that the influence of leadership style is context-dependent, with early socialization shaping employees' perceptions of legitimacy and determining the levels of both manifest and latent influence.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Social Psychology
spelling doaj-art-aa2840bae2bd4d9d93be0c3c45e2bb592025-01-15T06:10:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Social Psychology2813-78762025-01-01210.3389/frsps.2024.14258681425868The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contextsErjona Manushi Sundic0Gabriel Mugny1Alain Quiamzade2Fabrizio Butera3Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, SwitzerlandDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, SwitzerlandInstitute of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandThis study investigates how socialization in two different educational environments (during and after the communist regime) affects the level of social influence (manifest and latent) of a director on employees. We compared employees educated during and after the communist regime in Albania and measured the influence of a message delivered in an authoritarian vs. democratic style, by a director of a company labeled as expert vs. non-expert. Results showed that employees educated during the communist regime were more influenced at both the latent and manifest level by an authoritarian expert rather than a democratic one, whereas employees educated after the communist regime were influenced only at a latent level by a democratic expert rather than an authoritarian one. No manifest influence appeared on employees educated after the communist regime independently from the leadership style. This study highlights that the influence of leadership style is context-dependent, with early socialization shaping employees' perceptions of legitimacy and determining the levels of both manifest and latent influence.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsps.2024.1425868/fulleducationexpert powerleadership stylesocial influencesocialization
spellingShingle Erjona Manushi Sundic
Gabriel Mugny
Alain Quiamzade
Fabrizio Butera
The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contexts
Frontiers in Social Psychology
education
expert power
leadership style
social influence
socialization
title The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contexts
title_full The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contexts
title_fullStr The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contexts
title_full_unstemmed The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contexts
title_short The (il) legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio - historical contexts
title_sort il legitimate experts and their impact on manifest and latent social influence on employees educated in distinct socio historical contexts
topic education
expert power
leadership style
social influence
socialization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsps.2024.1425868/full
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