A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous Beams

The Moment Distribution Method is a quite powerful hand method of structural analysis, in which the solution is obtained iteratively without even formulating the equations for the unknowns. It was formulated by Professor Cross in an era where computer facilities were not available to solve frame pro...

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Main Authors: Arlindo Pires Lopes, Adriana Alencar Santos, Rogério Coelho Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/725395
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author Arlindo Pires Lopes
Adriana Alencar Santos
Rogério Coelho Lopes
author_facet Arlindo Pires Lopes
Adriana Alencar Santos
Rogério Coelho Lopes
author_sort Arlindo Pires Lopes
collection DOAJ
description The Moment Distribution Method is a quite powerful hand method of structural analysis, in which the solution is obtained iteratively without even formulating the equations for the unknowns. It was formulated by Professor Cross in an era where computer facilities were not available to solve frame problems that normally require the solution of simultaneous algebraic equations. Its relevance today, in the era of personal computers, is in its insight on how a structure reacts to applied loads by rotating its nodes and thus distributing the loads in the form of member-end moments. Such an insight is the foundation of the modern displacement method. This work has a main objective to present an exact solution for the Moment Distribution Method through a matrix formulation using only one equation. The initial moments at the ends of the members and the distribution and carry-over factors are calculated from the elementary procedures of structural analysis. Four continuous beams are investigated to illustrate the applicability and accuracy of the proposed formulation. The use of a matrix formulation yields excellent results when compared with those in the literature or with a commercial structural program.
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spelling doaj-art-a99210b122db457981fc667a0f0ed4802025-02-03T05:47:41ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942011-01-01201110.1155/2011/725395725395A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous BeamsArlindo Pires Lopes0Adriana Alencar Santos1Rogério Coelho Lopes2Department of Civil Engineering, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97201-3252, USACoordenação de Engenharia Mecânica, Escola Superior de Tecnologia, Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Avenida Darcy Vargas 1200, 69065-020, Manaus, AM, BrazilCoordenação de Engenharia Mecânica, Escola Superior de Tecnologia, Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Avenida Darcy Vargas 1200, 69065-020, Manaus, AM, BrazilThe Moment Distribution Method is a quite powerful hand method of structural analysis, in which the solution is obtained iteratively without even formulating the equations for the unknowns. It was formulated by Professor Cross in an era where computer facilities were not available to solve frame problems that normally require the solution of simultaneous algebraic equations. Its relevance today, in the era of personal computers, is in its insight on how a structure reacts to applied loads by rotating its nodes and thus distributing the loads in the form of member-end moments. Such an insight is the foundation of the modern displacement method. This work has a main objective to present an exact solution for the Moment Distribution Method through a matrix formulation using only one equation. The initial moments at the ends of the members and the distribution and carry-over factors are calculated from the elementary procedures of structural analysis. Four continuous beams are investigated to illustrate the applicability and accuracy of the proposed formulation. The use of a matrix formulation yields excellent results when compared with those in the literature or with a commercial structural program.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/725395
spellingShingle Arlindo Pires Lopes
Adriana Alencar Santos
Rogério Coelho Lopes
A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous Beams
Advances in Civil Engineering
title A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous Beams
title_full A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous Beams
title_fullStr A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous Beams
title_full_unstemmed A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous Beams
title_short A Matrix Formulation for the Moment Distribution Method Applied to Continuous Beams
title_sort matrix formulation for the moment distribution method applied to continuous beams
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/725395
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