Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation Disorder
ObjectiveTo Observe the impact of auditory recognition function on vocabulary knowledge in children with functional articulation disorder (FAD) and to explore the mechanism of working memory (mainly auditory working memory and visual working memory) in the relationship between the two.MethodsA total...
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Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine
2023-10-01
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Series: | 康复学报 |
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Online Access: | http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2023.05009 |
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author | YAN Jiajian WANG Chengdong LU Jianliang LI Yuchang SHEN Longbin OU Jianlin CHEN Zhuoming |
author_facet | YAN Jiajian WANG Chengdong LU Jianliang LI Yuchang SHEN Longbin OU Jianlin CHEN Zhuoming |
author_sort | YAN Jiajian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ObjectiveTo Observe the impact of auditory recognition function on vocabulary knowledge in children with functional articulation disorder (FAD) and to explore the mechanism of working memory (mainly auditory working memory and visual working memory) in the relationship between the two.MethodsA total of 113 children with FAD who were treated at the Rehabilitation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University from November 2019 to January 2022 were selected, with 2 cases dropped out. Each child underwent auditory recognition function testing, vocabulary knowledge testing, auditory working memory testing, and visual working memory testing. The minimum difference phoneme contrast test was used to evaluate the children's auditory recognition function; Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) was used to assess the children's vocabulary knowledge function; auditory working memory of children was evaluated by digital memory span test; visual working memory of children was evaluated using spatial memory span task test.Results1) Correlation analysis was conducted on total average accuracy of minimum difference phoneme contrast test, PPVT score, digit memory span test and spatial memory span task test. It was found that there was a significant positive correlation between total average accuracy of the minimum difference phoneme contrast test and digit memory span test (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between total average accuracy of the minimum difference phoneme contrast test and performance of spatial memory span task (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between total average accuracy of minimum difference phoneme contrast test and PPVT score (<italic>P</italic><0.001). There was a significant positive correlation between digit memory span test and spatial memory span task test (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between digit memory span test and PPVT score (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between spatial memory span task test and PPVT score (<italic>P</italic><0.001). 2) Auditory working memory (β=0.322, <italic>P</italic><0.001) alone had a significant mediating effect on auditory recognition function and vocabulary knowledge function; visual working memory alone (β=0.389, <italic>P</italic><0.001) had a significant mediating effect on auditory recognition function and vocabulary knowledge function.ConclusionAuditory recognition can not only directly affect vocabulary knowledge, but also affect vocabulary knowledge through a separate mediation of auditory working memory and visual working memory. This study complements the research on vocabulary knowledge and function of children with FAD in China, and provides theoretical evidence basis for clinical rehabilitation of vocabulary knowledge and function of children with FAD. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a9745e291f48497c81e2232a9b00c991 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2096-0328 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | 康复学报 |
spelling | doaj-art-a9745e291f48497c81e2232a9b00c9912025-01-14T10:08:24ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282023-10-013344945544407080Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation DisorderYAN JiajianWANG ChengdongLU JianliangLI YuchangSHEN LongbinOU JianlinCHEN ZhuomingObjectiveTo Observe the impact of auditory recognition function on vocabulary knowledge in children with functional articulation disorder (FAD) and to explore the mechanism of working memory (mainly auditory working memory and visual working memory) in the relationship between the two.MethodsA total of 113 children with FAD who were treated at the Rehabilitation Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University from November 2019 to January 2022 were selected, with 2 cases dropped out. Each child underwent auditory recognition function testing, vocabulary knowledge testing, auditory working memory testing, and visual working memory testing. The minimum difference phoneme contrast test was used to evaluate the children's auditory recognition function; Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) was used to assess the children's vocabulary knowledge function; auditory working memory of children was evaluated by digital memory span test; visual working memory of children was evaluated using spatial memory span task test.Results1) Correlation analysis was conducted on total average accuracy of minimum difference phoneme contrast test, PPVT score, digit memory span test and spatial memory span task test. It was found that there was a significant positive correlation between total average accuracy of the minimum difference phoneme contrast test and digit memory span test (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between total average accuracy of the minimum difference phoneme contrast test and performance of spatial memory span task (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between total average accuracy of minimum difference phoneme contrast test and PPVT score (<italic>P</italic><0.001). There was a significant positive correlation between digit memory span test and spatial memory span task test (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between digit memory span test and PPVT score (<italic>P</italic><0.001); there was a significant positive correlation between spatial memory span task test and PPVT score (<italic>P</italic><0.001). 2) Auditory working memory (β=0.322, <italic>P</italic><0.001) alone had a significant mediating effect on auditory recognition function and vocabulary knowledge function; visual working memory alone (β=0.389, <italic>P</italic><0.001) had a significant mediating effect on auditory recognition function and vocabulary knowledge function.ConclusionAuditory recognition can not only directly affect vocabulary knowledge, but also affect vocabulary knowledge through a separate mediation of auditory working memory and visual working memory. This study complements the research on vocabulary knowledge and function of children with FAD in China, and provides theoretical evidence basis for clinical rehabilitation of vocabulary knowledge and function of children with FAD.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2023.05009functional articulation disorderauditory recognitionvocabulary knowledgeworking memorymediation model |
spellingShingle | YAN Jiajian WANG Chengdong LU Jianliang LI Yuchang SHEN Longbin OU Jianlin CHEN Zhuoming Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation Disorder 康复学报 functional articulation disorder auditory recognition vocabulary knowledge working memory mediation model |
title | Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation Disorder |
title_full | Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation Disorder |
title_fullStr | Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation Disorder |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation Disorder |
title_short | Effect of Auditory Recognition on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Children with Functional Articulation Disorder |
title_sort | effect of auditory recognition on the vocabulary knowledge of children with functional articulation disorder |
topic | functional articulation disorder auditory recognition vocabulary knowledge working memory mediation model |
url | http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2023.05009 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yanjiajian effectofauditoryrecognitiononthevocabularyknowledgeofchildrenwithfunctionalarticulationdisorder AT wangchengdong effectofauditoryrecognitiononthevocabularyknowledgeofchildrenwithfunctionalarticulationdisorder AT lujianliang effectofauditoryrecognitiononthevocabularyknowledgeofchildrenwithfunctionalarticulationdisorder AT liyuchang effectofauditoryrecognitiononthevocabularyknowledgeofchildrenwithfunctionalarticulationdisorder AT shenlongbin effectofauditoryrecognitiononthevocabularyknowledgeofchildrenwithfunctionalarticulationdisorder AT oujianlin effectofauditoryrecognitiononthevocabularyknowledgeofchildrenwithfunctionalarticulationdisorder AT chenzhuoming effectofauditoryrecognitiononthevocabularyknowledgeofchildrenwithfunctionalarticulationdisorder |