The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring Wheat

Reducing the use of chemical fertilizers is possible by implementing environmentally friendly smart farming technology like growth regulators and foliar fertilizer interactions. The experiment was entitled “Effectiveness of novel growth regulator and fertilizer to improve spring wheat quality and yi...

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Main Authors: Shimendi G. Okbagabir, Mohammed H. Al-Mamoori, Elena N. Pakina, Meysamr Zargar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Basrah 2024-12-01
Series:Maǧallaẗ al-baṣraẗ al-ʻulūm al-zirāʻiyyaẗ
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Online Access:https://www.bjas.bajas.edu.iq/index.php/bjas/article/view/1978
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author Shimendi G. Okbagabir
Mohammed H. Al-Mamoori
Elena N. Pakina
Meysamr Zargar
author_facet Shimendi G. Okbagabir
Mohammed H. Al-Mamoori
Elena N. Pakina
Meysamr Zargar
author_sort Shimendi G. Okbagabir
collection DOAJ
description Reducing the use of chemical fertilizers is possible by implementing environmentally friendly smart farming technology like growth regulators and foliar fertilizer interactions. The experiment was entitled “Effectiveness of novel growth regulator and fertilizer to improve spring wheat quality and yield production.” The field was conducted at Barybino, Moscow Region in 2023. The experiment comprised 16 treatment combinations in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) viz plant growth regulators (PGR) Centrino-1 (GR1), Centrino-2 (GR2), Centrino-3 (GR3), and Terrasay Fertilizer-1 (F1), Terrasay Fertilizer-2 (F2) and Terrasay-3 (F3) and Control (Co).  The purpose of the research work was, to examine the effects of a new formulation of foliar fertilizer and PGR on the quality and productivity of spring wheat, and to determine the best way and right dosage levels of growth regulators and fertilizers to increase crop resistance, nutrient uptake efficiency of the crop. The results showed GR3F2 need-based led to the highest plant height (69.8cm) and leaf area (7.63 cm2). GR2F1 attained the highest number of tillers, root length, biological yield, grain yield, and gluten with a mean value of 3 tiller plant-1, 10.7cm, 11118 kg ha-1, 5042kg ha-1 and 12.30 respectively. GR1F3 and GR2F2 recorded the highest in protein, and carbohydrate with a mean value of 9.63%, and 89% respectively. In conclusion, proficient handling of plant growth regulators (PGR) and fertilizers (F) can be considered as a crop management strategy to boost yield and quality by improving chemical fertilization, utilization efficiency, and reducing environmental pollution.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Maǧallaẗ al-baṣraẗ al-ʻulūm al-zirāʻiyyaẗ
spelling doaj-art-a969895b3c9c4d19afcb23015b75ba1b2025-01-03T18:58:10ZengUniversity of BasrahMaǧallaẗ al-baṣraẗ al-ʻulūm al-zirāʻiyyaẗ1814-58682520-08602024-12-01372The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring WheatShimendi G. Okbagabir0Mohammed H. Al-Mamoori1Elena N. Pakina2Meysamr Zargar3Department of Agrobiotechnology, Agrarian Institute Technological, People’s Frendiship University (RUDN), Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Agrobiotechnology, Agrarian Institute Technological, People’s Frendiship University (RUDN), Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Agrobiotechnology, Agrarian Institute Technological, People’s Frendiship University (RUDN), Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Agrobiotechnology, Agrarian Institute Technological, People’s Frendiship University (RUDN), Moscow, RussiaReducing the use of chemical fertilizers is possible by implementing environmentally friendly smart farming technology like growth regulators and foliar fertilizer interactions. The experiment was entitled “Effectiveness of novel growth regulator and fertilizer to improve spring wheat quality and yield production.” The field was conducted at Barybino, Moscow Region in 2023. The experiment comprised 16 treatment combinations in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) viz plant growth regulators (PGR) Centrino-1 (GR1), Centrino-2 (GR2), Centrino-3 (GR3), and Terrasay Fertilizer-1 (F1), Terrasay Fertilizer-2 (F2) and Terrasay-3 (F3) and Control (Co).  The purpose of the research work was, to examine the effects of a new formulation of foliar fertilizer and PGR on the quality and productivity of spring wheat, and to determine the best way and right dosage levels of growth regulators and fertilizers to increase crop resistance, nutrient uptake efficiency of the crop. The results showed GR3F2 need-based led to the highest plant height (69.8cm) and leaf area (7.63 cm2). GR2F1 attained the highest number of tillers, root length, biological yield, grain yield, and gluten with a mean value of 3 tiller plant-1, 10.7cm, 11118 kg ha-1, 5042kg ha-1 and 12.30 respectively. GR1F3 and GR2F2 recorded the highest in protein, and carbohydrate with a mean value of 9.63%, and 89% respectively. In conclusion, proficient handling of plant growth regulators (PGR) and fertilizers (F) can be considered as a crop management strategy to boost yield and quality by improving chemical fertilization, utilization efficiency, and reducing environmental pollution. https://www.bjas.bajas.edu.iq/index.php/bjas/article/view/1978FertilizerGrowth regulatorQualityWheatYield
spellingShingle Shimendi G. Okbagabir
Mohammed H. Al-Mamoori
Elena N. Pakina
Meysamr Zargar
The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring Wheat
Maǧallaẗ al-baṣraẗ al-ʻulūm al-zirāʻiyyaẗ
Fertilizer
Growth regulator
Quality
Wheat
Yield
title The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring Wheat
title_full The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring Wheat
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring Wheat
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring Wheat
title_short The Effectiveness of Novel Growth Regulator and Fertilizer to Improve Quality and Yield of Spring Wheat
title_sort effectiveness of novel growth regulator and fertilizer to improve quality and yield of spring wheat
topic Fertilizer
Growth regulator
Quality
Wheat
Yield
url https://www.bjas.bajas.edu.iq/index.php/bjas/article/view/1978
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