Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain Areas

In an economy of increased globalization and trade, wine holds a privileged place. The wine cooperative system in vineyards in mountain regions, such as in Banyuls-sur-Mer, France and the Val di Cembra, Italy, offers a privileged context for studying the opportunities for individual action that affe...

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Main Authors: Etienne Delay, Marius Chevallier, Eric Rouvellac, Fabio Zottele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2015-05-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2733
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author Etienne Delay
Marius Chevallier
Eric Rouvellac
Fabio Zottele
author_facet Etienne Delay
Marius Chevallier
Eric Rouvellac
Fabio Zottele
author_sort Etienne Delay
collection DOAJ
description In an economy of increased globalization and trade, wine holds a privileged place. The wine cooperative system in vineyards in mountain regions, such as in Banyuls-sur-Mer, France and the Val di Cembra, Italy, offers a privileged context for studying the opportunities for individual action that affect precarious socio-economic balances. To understand, and sometimes predict, changes in the socio-economics and landscapes of a region due to cooperatives, we have used a multi-agent system (MAS) to model the behavior of the actors involved in wine production in a cooperative. This model analyses cooperative systems’ impact on socio-economic factors (income inequality and the rate of business failure) and landscapes (percentage of total land as vineyards, particularly in steep areas) of the regions considered. The findings show that cooperatives play a role of socio-economic and landscape stabilizer in these regions.
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series Revue de Géographie Alpine
spelling doaj-art-a95cf5f3e00d4245a67bd687c8d7943a2025-01-10T15:56:11ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262015-05-01103110.4000/rga.2733Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain AreasEtienne DelayMarius ChevallierEric RouvellacFabio ZotteleIn an economy of increased globalization and trade, wine holds a privileged place. The wine cooperative system in vineyards in mountain regions, such as in Banyuls-sur-Mer, France and the Val di Cembra, Italy, offers a privileged context for studying the opportunities for individual action that affect precarious socio-economic balances. To understand, and sometimes predict, changes in the socio-economics and landscapes of a region due to cooperatives, we have used a multi-agent system (MAS) to model the behavior of the actors involved in wine production in a cooperative. This model analyses cooperative systems’ impact on socio-economic factors (income inequality and the rate of business failure) and landscapes (percentage of total land as vineyards, particularly in steep areas) of the regions considered. The findings show that cooperatives play a role of socio-economic and landscape stabilizer in these regions.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2733vineyard landscapeslopeagent-based modelingwine cooperative
spellingShingle Etienne Delay
Marius Chevallier
Eric Rouvellac
Fabio Zottele
Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain Areas
Revue de Géographie Alpine
vineyard landscape
slope
agent-based modeling
wine cooperative
title Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain Areas
title_full Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain Areas
title_fullStr Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain Areas
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain Areas
title_short Effects of the Wine Cooperative System on Socio-economic Factors and Landscapes in Mountain Areas
title_sort effects of the wine cooperative system on socio economic factors and landscapes in mountain areas
topic vineyard landscape
slope
agent-based modeling
wine cooperative
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2733
work_keys_str_mv AT etiennedelay effectsofthewinecooperativesystemonsocioeconomicfactorsandlandscapesinmountainareas
AT mariuschevallier effectsofthewinecooperativesystemonsocioeconomicfactorsandlandscapesinmountainareas
AT ericrouvellac effectsofthewinecooperativesystemonsocioeconomicfactorsandlandscapesinmountainareas
AT fabiozottele effectsofthewinecooperativesystemonsocioeconomicfactorsandlandscapesinmountainareas