Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural Heritage

Underwater cultural heritage (UCH) is a valuable resource that preserves humanity’s historical legacy, offering insights into traditions and civilisations. Despite its significance, UCH faces threats from inadequate regulatory frameworks, insufficient conservation technologies, and climate-induced e...

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Main Authors: Jorge Herrera-Santos, Marta Plaza-Hernández, Sebastián López-Florez, Vladimir Djapic, Javier Prieto Tejedor, Emilio Santiago Corchado-Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/12/2250
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author Jorge Herrera-Santos
Marta Plaza-Hernández
Sebastián López-Florez
Vladimir Djapic
Javier Prieto Tejedor
Emilio Santiago Corchado-Rodríguez
author_facet Jorge Herrera-Santos
Marta Plaza-Hernández
Sebastián López-Florez
Vladimir Djapic
Javier Prieto Tejedor
Emilio Santiago Corchado-Rodríguez
author_sort Jorge Herrera-Santos
collection DOAJ
description Underwater cultural heritage (UCH) is a valuable resource that preserves humanity’s historical legacy, offering insights into traditions and civilisations. Despite its significance, UCH faces threats from inadequate regulatory frameworks, insufficient conservation technologies, and climate-induced environmental changes. This paper proposes an innovative platform combining the internet of underwater things and edge computing technologies to enhance UCH’s real-time monitoring, localisation, and management. The platform processes data through a central unit installed on a buoy near heritage sites, enabling efficient data analysis and decision making without relying on cloud connectivity. Integrating acoustic communication systems, LoRa technology, and nonterrestrial networks supports a robust multilayered communication infrastructure for continuous operation, even in remote maritime areas. The platform’s edge node deploys artificial intelligence models for real-time risk assessment, focusing on key environmental parameters to predict and mitigate corrosion rates and climate-related threats. A case study illustrates the system’s capabilities in underwater localisation, demonstrating how edge computing and acoustic triangulation techniques enable precise tracking.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2077-1312
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a87cc35e7d404a33a92e95db6ce3e8122024-12-27T14:33:23ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122024-12-011212225010.3390/jmse12122250Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural HeritageJorge Herrera-Santos0Marta Plaza-Hernández1Sebastián López-Florez2Vladimir Djapic3Javier Prieto Tejedor4Emilio Santiago Corchado-Rodríguez5BISITE Research Group, Edificio Multiusos I+D+i, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, SpainBISITE Research Group, Edificio Multiusos I+D+i, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, SpainBISITE Research Group, Edificio Multiusos I+D+i, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, SpainH2O Robotics Ltd., Unska 3, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaBISITE Research Group, Edificio Multiusos I+D+i, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, SpainBISITE Research Group, Edificio Multiusos I+D+i, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, SpainUnderwater cultural heritage (UCH) is a valuable resource that preserves humanity’s historical legacy, offering insights into traditions and civilisations. Despite its significance, UCH faces threats from inadequate regulatory frameworks, insufficient conservation technologies, and climate-induced environmental changes. This paper proposes an innovative platform combining the internet of underwater things and edge computing technologies to enhance UCH’s real-time monitoring, localisation, and management. The platform processes data through a central unit installed on a buoy near heritage sites, enabling efficient data analysis and decision making without relying on cloud connectivity. Integrating acoustic communication systems, LoRa technology, and nonterrestrial networks supports a robust multilayered communication infrastructure for continuous operation, even in remote maritime areas. The platform’s edge node deploys artificial intelligence models for real-time risk assessment, focusing on key environmental parameters to predict and mitigate corrosion rates and climate-related threats. A case study illustrates the system’s capabilities in underwater localisation, demonstrating how edge computing and acoustic triangulation techniques enable precise tracking.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/12/2250underwater cultural heritageedge computinginternet of underwater thingsunderwater locationgenerative AI
spellingShingle Jorge Herrera-Santos
Marta Plaza-Hernández
Sebastián López-Florez
Vladimir Djapic
Javier Prieto Tejedor
Emilio Santiago Corchado-Rodríguez
Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural Heritage
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
underwater cultural heritage
edge computing
internet of underwater things
underwater location
generative AI
title Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural Heritage
title_full Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural Heritage
title_fullStr Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural Heritage
title_full_unstemmed Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural Heritage
title_short Edge Computing Architecture for the Management of Underwater Cultural Heritage
title_sort edge computing architecture for the management of underwater cultural heritage
topic underwater cultural heritage
edge computing
internet of underwater things
underwater location
generative AI
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/12/2250
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