Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from Turkey

Background/Purpose: This study aimed to determine the medicine usage behaviors of patients (>65 years) registered to the family health care center (FHCC) in a rural area. Methods: This cross-sectional and descriptive study was performed on 224 geriatric patients admitted to the FHCC in Terme town...

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Main Authors: Hakan Alan, Mahcube Cubukcu, Eda C. Guzel, Latife M. Yildiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_53_24
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author Hakan Alan
Mahcube Cubukcu
Eda C. Guzel
Latife M. Yildiz
author_facet Hakan Alan
Mahcube Cubukcu
Eda C. Guzel
Latife M. Yildiz
author_sort Hakan Alan
collection DOAJ
description Background/Purpose: This study aimed to determine the medicine usage behaviors of patients (>65 years) registered to the family health care center (FHCC) in a rural area. Methods: This cross-sectional and descriptive study was performed on 224 geriatric patients admitted to the FHCC in Terme town of Samsun between January 2018 and March 2018. The questionnaire consisting of 29 questions about sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge of drugs, and usage habits was applied to the participants by using the face-to-face interview technique. SPSS (version 23.0. SPSS Inc. Chicago. IL. USA) program was used in the analysis. P values of less than 0.05 were considered significant. Results: The mean age was 73.01± 0.3.14 years, 53.19% were male, 87.4% were married, and 52.9% had chronic diseases. Of all participants, 56% stated that they visited physicians when they got ill; 22% used drugs at home without consulting a physician. The presence of chronic disease appears to be associated with keeping drugs at home (P = 0.023). The most common medicines consumed without a prescription were painkillers; 67.6%. 20.9% of the participants stated recommending medication to their surroundings related to their level of education (P = 0.011). Furthermore, 24.9% stated that they had stopped their medications before the recommended time. Moreover, 82.9% of the group read the instructions before use. Those signs were more significant in males and in those >75 years old (P = 0.001 and P = 0.024, respectively). Conclusion: Rational use of medicine was associated with gender, chronic disease, and educational level in geriatric patients. The importance of rational drug use in society should be explained by individual characteristics.
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spelling doaj-art-a861bb9c3f444f5cb1614184ee98306f2025-01-11T09:52:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352024-12-0113125506551110.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_53_24Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from TurkeyHakan AlanMahcube CubukcuEda C. GuzelLatife M. YildizBackground/Purpose: This study aimed to determine the medicine usage behaviors of patients (>65 years) registered to the family health care center (FHCC) in a rural area. Methods: This cross-sectional and descriptive study was performed on 224 geriatric patients admitted to the FHCC in Terme town of Samsun between January 2018 and March 2018. The questionnaire consisting of 29 questions about sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge of drugs, and usage habits was applied to the participants by using the face-to-face interview technique. SPSS (version 23.0. SPSS Inc. Chicago. IL. USA) program was used in the analysis. P values of less than 0.05 were considered significant. Results: The mean age was 73.01± 0.3.14 years, 53.19% were male, 87.4% were married, and 52.9% had chronic diseases. Of all participants, 56% stated that they visited physicians when they got ill; 22% used drugs at home without consulting a physician. The presence of chronic disease appears to be associated with keeping drugs at home (P = 0.023). The most common medicines consumed without a prescription were painkillers; 67.6%. 20.9% of the participants stated recommending medication to their surroundings related to their level of education (P = 0.011). Furthermore, 24.9% stated that they had stopped their medications before the recommended time. Moreover, 82.9% of the group read the instructions before use. Those signs were more significant in males and in those >75 years old (P = 0.001 and P = 0.024, respectively). Conclusion: Rational use of medicine was associated with gender, chronic disease, and educational level in geriatric patients. The importance of rational drug use in society should be explained by individual characteristics.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_53_24adult patientsfamily medicinerational drug use
spellingShingle Hakan Alan
Mahcube Cubukcu
Eda C. Guzel
Latife M. Yildiz
Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from Turkey
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
adult patients
family medicine
rational drug use
title Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from Turkey
title_full Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from Turkey
title_fullStr Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from Turkey
title_short Evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area: A cross-sectional study from Turkey
title_sort evaluation of medicine use behaviors of adult patients in a rural area a cross sectional study from turkey
topic adult patients
family medicine
rational drug use
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_53_24
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AT mahcubecubukcu evaluationofmedicineusebehaviorsofadultpatientsinaruralareaacrosssectionalstudyfromturkey
AT edacguzel evaluationofmedicineusebehaviorsofadultpatientsinaruralareaacrosssectionalstudyfromturkey
AT latifemyildiz evaluationofmedicineusebehaviorsofadultpatientsinaruralareaacrosssectionalstudyfromturkey