Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in Thalassemia

Hypersplenism is a common manifestation of transfusion-dependent thalassemia. It results from extramedullary hematopoiesis and ineffective erythropoiesis. The end result of massive splenomegaly and chronic pancytopenia requiring transfusion debilitates the patient and implies a huge burden on the me...

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Main Author: Abdullah Talal Almohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Hematology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/joah.joah_94_24
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author Abdullah Talal Almohammadi
author_facet Abdullah Talal Almohammadi
author_sort Abdullah Talal Almohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Hypersplenism is a common manifestation of transfusion-dependent thalassemia. It results from extramedullary hematopoiesis and ineffective erythropoiesis. The end result of massive splenomegaly and chronic pancytopenia requiring transfusion debilitates the patient and implies a huge burden on the medical system. Classically, splenectomy has been the favorable approach, but the newer pharmacological approaches reversing the pathology or the minimally invasive radiological procedure can push splenectomy as the last resort and ultimately save the patients from the morbidity associated with splenectomy.
format Article
id doaj-art-a822460f008b4e1ebb83e1eabeadfa8d
institution Kabale University
issn 1658-5127
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Hematology
spelling doaj-art-a822460f008b4e1ebb83e1eabeadfa8d2025-01-10T11:13:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Applied Hematology1658-51272454-69762024-12-0115425926210.4103/joah.joah_94_24Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in ThalassemiaAbdullah Talal AlmohammadiHypersplenism is a common manifestation of transfusion-dependent thalassemia. It results from extramedullary hematopoiesis and ineffective erythropoiesis. The end result of massive splenomegaly and chronic pancytopenia requiring transfusion debilitates the patient and implies a huge burden on the medical system. Classically, splenectomy has been the favorable approach, but the newer pharmacological approaches reversing the pathology or the minimally invasive radiological procedure can push splenectomy as the last resort and ultimately save the patients from the morbidity associated with splenectomy.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/joah.joah_94_24hypersplenismnonsurgicalthalassemia
spellingShingle Abdullah Talal Almohammadi
Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in Thalassemia
Journal of Applied Hematology
hypersplenism
nonsurgical
thalassemia
title Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in Thalassemia
title_full Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in Thalassemia
title_fullStr Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in Thalassemia
title_full_unstemmed Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in Thalassemia
title_short Nonsurgical Approaches for Managing Hypersplenism in Thalassemia
title_sort nonsurgical approaches for managing hypersplenism in thalassemia
topic hypersplenism
nonsurgical
thalassemia
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/joah.joah_94_24
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullahtalalalmohammadi nonsurgicalapproachesformanaginghypersplenisminthalassemia