Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-off

Adaptation refers to the ability to recover and maintain “normal” function on perturbations of internal or external conditions and is essential for sustaining life. Biological adaptation mechanisms are dissipative, i.e., they require a supply of energy such as the coupling to the hydrolysis of ATP....

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Main Authors: Jorge Tabanera-Bravo, Aljaž Godec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-01-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013020
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author Jorge Tabanera-Bravo
Aljaž Godec
author_facet Jorge Tabanera-Bravo
Aljaž Godec
author_sort Jorge Tabanera-Bravo
collection DOAJ
description Adaptation refers to the ability to recover and maintain “normal” function on perturbations of internal or external conditions and is essential for sustaining life. Biological adaptation mechanisms are dissipative, i.e., they require a supply of energy such as the coupling to the hydrolysis of ATP. Via evolution the underlying biochemical machinery of living organisms evolved into highly optimized states. However, in the case of adaptation processes two quantities are optimized simultaneously, the adaptation speed or accuracy and the thermodynamic cost. In such cases one typically faces a trade-off, where improving one quantity implies worsening the other. The solution is no longer unique but rather a Pareto set—the set of all physically attainable protocols along which no quantity can be improved without worsening another. Here we investigate Pareto fronts in adaptation-dissipation trade-offs for a cellular thermostat and a minimal ATP-driven receptor-ligand reaction network. We find convex sections of Pareto fronts to be interrupted by concave regions, implying the coexistence of distinct optimization mechanisms. We discuss the implications of such “compromise-optimal” solutions and argue that they may endow biological systems with a superior flexibility to evolve, resist, and adapt to different environments.
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spelling doaj-art-a7767f1029a147c1a595b5081a7c63ee2025-01-07T15:03:16ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642025-01-017101302010.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013020Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-offJorge Tabanera-BravoAljaž GodecAdaptation refers to the ability to recover and maintain “normal” function on perturbations of internal or external conditions and is essential for sustaining life. Biological adaptation mechanisms are dissipative, i.e., they require a supply of energy such as the coupling to the hydrolysis of ATP. Via evolution the underlying biochemical machinery of living organisms evolved into highly optimized states. However, in the case of adaptation processes two quantities are optimized simultaneously, the adaptation speed or accuracy and the thermodynamic cost. In such cases one typically faces a trade-off, where improving one quantity implies worsening the other. The solution is no longer unique but rather a Pareto set—the set of all physically attainable protocols along which no quantity can be improved without worsening another. Here we investigate Pareto fronts in adaptation-dissipation trade-offs for a cellular thermostat and a minimal ATP-driven receptor-ligand reaction network. We find convex sections of Pareto fronts to be interrupted by concave regions, implying the coexistence of distinct optimization mechanisms. We discuss the implications of such “compromise-optimal” solutions and argue that they may endow biological systems with a superior flexibility to evolve, resist, and adapt to different environments.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013020
spellingShingle Jorge Tabanera-Bravo
Aljaž Godec
Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-off
Physical Review Research
title Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-off
title_full Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-off
title_fullStr Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-off
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-off
title_short Multiple Pareto-optimal solutions of the dissipation-adaptation trade-off
title_sort multiple pareto optimal solutions of the dissipation adaptation trade off
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013020
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