Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification

Strand displacement amplification (SDA) is an isothermal amplification technique wherein amplification of a nucleic acid is initiated by nicking enzyme activity at sites flanking the target. Diagnostic SDA is very fast but requires precise optimization and is limited to very short amplicons. Here we...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yinhua Zhang, Ashley N Luck, Nathan A Tanner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-06-01
Series:BioTechniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.2144/btn-2024-0012
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841526670932049920
author Yinhua Zhang
Ashley N Luck
Nathan A Tanner
author_facet Yinhua Zhang
Ashley N Luck
Nathan A Tanner
author_sort Yinhua Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Strand displacement amplification (SDA) is an isothermal amplification technique wherein amplification of a nucleic acid is initiated by nicking enzyme activity at sites flanking the target. Diagnostic SDA is very fast but requires precise optimization and is limited to very short amplicons. Here we report an enhanced approach by addition of single-stranded DNA binding protein, crowding agents and dUTP to enable amplification of kilobase-length products at low temperatures. Additionally, we pair this improved SDA with a novel carryover contamination prevention, eliminating amplifiable DNA at the end of the reaction to reduce contamination risk. Taken together these developments increase the utility and versatility of SDA, broadening the reach of this powerful but uncommonly used method.
format Article
id doaj-art-a75311cd27984302807e023c6810bf7e
institution Kabale University
issn 0736-6205
1940-9818
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series BioTechniques
spelling doaj-art-a75311cd27984302807e023c6810bf7e2025-01-16T15:38:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98182024-06-0176625526210.2144/btn-2024-0012Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplificationYinhua Zhang0Ashley N Luck1Nathan A Tanner2New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USANew England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USANew England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USAStrand displacement amplification (SDA) is an isothermal amplification technique wherein amplification of a nucleic acid is initiated by nicking enzyme activity at sites flanking the target. Diagnostic SDA is very fast but requires precise optimization and is limited to very short amplicons. Here we report an enhanced approach by addition of single-stranded DNA binding protein, crowding agents and dUTP to enable amplification of kilobase-length products at low temperatures. Additionally, we pair this improved SDA with a novel carryover contamination prevention, eliminating amplifiable DNA at the end of the reaction to reduce contamination risk. Taken together these developments increase the utility and versatility of SDA, broadening the reach of this powerful but uncommonly used method.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.2144/btn-2024-0012diagnosticsDNA amplificationisothermal amplification
spellingShingle Yinhua Zhang
Ashley N Luck
Nathan A Tanner
Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification
BioTechniques
diagnostics
DNA amplification
isothermal amplification
title Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification
title_full Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification
title_fullStr Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification
title_full_unstemmed Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification
title_short Isothermal amplification of long DNA fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification
title_sort isothermal amplification of long dna fragments at low temperature by improved strand displacement amplification
topic diagnostics
DNA amplification
isothermal amplification
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.2144/btn-2024-0012
work_keys_str_mv AT yinhuazhang isothermalamplificationoflongdnafragmentsatlowtemperaturebyimprovedstranddisplacementamplification
AT ashleynluck isothermalamplificationoflongdnafragmentsatlowtemperaturebyimprovedstranddisplacementamplification
AT nathanatanner isothermalamplificationoflongdnafragmentsatlowtemperaturebyimprovedstranddisplacementamplification