Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers

The study of Rhecktophyllum Camerunense (RC) fibers as reinforcement of polymer matrix began in 2008 and has already demonstrated their ability to replace the glass fibers. In this paper, the influence of humidity on the mechanical behavior of plant fiber is studied and a multiscale model is propose...

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Main Authors: Noutegomo Boris, Betene Ebanda Fabien, Atangana Ateba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Results in Materials
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X25000780
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author Noutegomo Boris
Betene Ebanda Fabien
Atangana Ateba
author_facet Noutegomo Boris
Betene Ebanda Fabien
Atangana Ateba
author_sort Noutegomo Boris
collection DOAJ
description The study of Rhecktophyllum Camerunense (RC) fibers as reinforcement of polymer matrix began in 2008 and has already demonstrated their ability to replace the glass fibers. In this paper, the influence of humidity on the mechanical behavior of plant fiber is studied and a multiscale model is proposed. The moisture absorption of RC fibers is studied through a multi concentric cylinder model developed based on the work of Marklund. Using mechanical properties of the three main components of natural fibers; cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignines, the mechanical properties and hygroscopic coefficients of layers S1, S2 and S3 of RC fiber are calculated following the relative humidities of 23 %, 54 % and 75 %. The results lead to the conclusion that there is an influence of relative humidity on the mechanical properties whether at the microscopic level of constituents or the mesoscopic scale of layers and the macroscopic scale of RC fiber structure. That influence is negative because it drops the mechanical properties of the fiber. This work permitted to validate the experimental study done on the RC fiber for the same relative humidities.
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publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Elsevier
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spelling doaj-art-a72612ca70f34f0cb37b95ce8e0f9c162025-08-20T03:45:44ZengElsevierResults in Materials2590-048X2025-09-012710073310.1016/j.rinma.2025.100733Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibersNoutegomo Boris0Betene Ebanda Fabien1Atangana Ateba2Laboratory of Mechanic, University of Douala Cameroon, Cameroon; National Higher Polytechnic Institute, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Universality of Bamenda Cameroon, Cameroon; Corresponding author. Laboratory of Mechanic, University of Douala Cameroon, Cameroon.Laboratory of Mechanic, University of Douala Cameroon, CameroonLaboratory of Mechanic, University of Douala Cameroon, CameroonThe study of Rhecktophyllum Camerunense (RC) fibers as reinforcement of polymer matrix began in 2008 and has already demonstrated their ability to replace the glass fibers. In this paper, the influence of humidity on the mechanical behavior of plant fiber is studied and a multiscale model is proposed. The moisture absorption of RC fibers is studied through a multi concentric cylinder model developed based on the work of Marklund. Using mechanical properties of the three main components of natural fibers; cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignines, the mechanical properties and hygroscopic coefficients of layers S1, S2 and S3 of RC fiber are calculated following the relative humidities of 23 %, 54 % and 75 %. The results lead to the conclusion that there is an influence of relative humidity on the mechanical properties whether at the microscopic level of constituents or the mesoscopic scale of layers and the macroscopic scale of RC fiber structure. That influence is negative because it drops the mechanical properties of the fiber. This work permitted to validate the experimental study done on the RC fiber for the same relative humidities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X25000780RC fibersHygroscopicSwelling strainMultiscale modellingMechanical propertiesHygroexpansion coefficients
spellingShingle Noutegomo Boris
Betene Ebanda Fabien
Atangana Ateba
Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers
Results in Materials
RC fibers
Hygroscopic
Swelling strain
Multiscale modelling
Mechanical properties
Hygroexpansion coefficients
title Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers
title_full Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers
title_fullStr Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers
title_full_unstemmed Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers
title_short Multi scale modelling of the hygro-mechanical behavior of Rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers
title_sort multi scale modelling of the hygro mechanical behavior of rhecktophyllum camerunense vegatable fibers
topic RC fibers
Hygroscopic
Swelling strain
Multiscale modelling
Mechanical properties
Hygroexpansion coefficients
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X25000780
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AT beteneebandafabien multiscalemodellingofthehygromechanicalbehaviorofrhecktophyllumcamerunensevegatablefibers
AT atanganaateba multiscalemodellingofthehygromechanicalbehaviorofrhecktophyllumcamerunensevegatablefibers