Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular Diseases

Tea polyphenols known as catechins are key components with many biological functions, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and anticarcinogenic effects. These effects are induced by the suppression of several inflammatory factors including nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-𝜅B). While these character...

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Main Authors: Jun-ichi Suzuki, Mitsuaki Isobe, Ryuichi Morishita, Ryozo Nagai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/494928
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author Jun-ichi Suzuki
Mitsuaki Isobe
Ryuichi Morishita
Ryozo Nagai
author_facet Jun-ichi Suzuki
Mitsuaki Isobe
Ryuichi Morishita
Ryozo Nagai
author_sort Jun-ichi Suzuki
collection DOAJ
description Tea polyphenols known as catechins are key components with many biological functions, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and anticarcinogenic effects. These effects are induced by the suppression of several inflammatory factors including nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-𝜅B). While these characteristics of catechins have been well documented, actions of catechins as mediators on inflammation-related cardiovascular diseases have not yet been well investigated. In this article, we reviewed recent papers to reveal the anti-inflammatory effects of catechins in cardiovascular diseases. In our laboratory, we performed oral administration of catechins into murine and rat models of cardiac transplantation, myocarditis, myocardial ischemia, and atherosclerosis to reveal the effects of catechins on the inflammation-induced ventricular and arterial remodeling. From our results, catechins are potent agents for the treatment and prevention of inflammation-related cardiovascular diseases because they are critically involved in the suppression of proinflammatory signaling pathways.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-a71b049d5af84fb899a2e3e37259a1612025-02-03T05:47:48ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612009-01-01200910.1155/2009/494928494928Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular DiseasesJun-ichi Suzuki0Mitsuaki Isobe1Ryuichi Morishita2Ryozo Nagai3Department of Advanced Clinical Science and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8655, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8519, JapanDepartment of Clinical Gene Therapy, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita 565-0871, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8655, JapanTea polyphenols known as catechins are key components with many biological functions, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and anticarcinogenic effects. These effects are induced by the suppression of several inflammatory factors including nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-𝜅B). While these characteristics of catechins have been well documented, actions of catechins as mediators on inflammation-related cardiovascular diseases have not yet been well investigated. In this article, we reviewed recent papers to reveal the anti-inflammatory effects of catechins in cardiovascular diseases. In our laboratory, we performed oral administration of catechins into murine and rat models of cardiac transplantation, myocarditis, myocardial ischemia, and atherosclerosis to reveal the effects of catechins on the inflammation-induced ventricular and arterial remodeling. From our results, catechins are potent agents for the treatment and prevention of inflammation-related cardiovascular diseases because they are critically involved in the suppression of proinflammatory signaling pathways.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/494928
spellingShingle Jun-ichi Suzuki
Mitsuaki Isobe
Ryuichi Morishita
Ryozo Nagai
Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular Diseases
Mediators of Inflammation
title Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular Diseases
title_fullStr Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular Diseases
title_short Tea Polyphenols Regulate Key Mediators on Inflammatory Cardiovascular Diseases
title_sort tea polyphenols regulate key mediators on inflammatory cardiovascular diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/494928
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AT ryuichimorishita teapolyphenolsregulatekeymediatorsoninflammatorycardiovasculardiseases
AT ryozonagai teapolyphenolsregulatekeymediatorsoninflammatorycardiovasculardiseases