A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curve

Since the last two centuries, concrete has become the number one building material in the world. Therefore, we are interested in studying the mechanical behavior at failure of this material and calculate its toughness. In this paper, we trace the R-curve to determine the critical stress intensity...

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Main Authors: Hamza Chbani, Bouchra Saadouki, Mostapha Boudlal, Mohamed Barakat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2019-06-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2518
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author Hamza Chbani
Bouchra Saadouki
Mostapha Boudlal
Mohamed Barakat
author_facet Hamza Chbani
Bouchra Saadouki
Mostapha Boudlal
Mohamed Barakat
author_sort Hamza Chbani
collection DOAJ
description Since the last two centuries, concrete has become the number one building material in the world. Therefore, we are interested in studying the mechanical behavior at failure of this material and calculate its toughness. In this paper, we trace the R-curve to determine the critical stress intensity factor and the crack evolution by specifying the three stages:  crack stopping stage, stable propagation stage and an unstable propagation stage. The R-curve was obtained from the curve connecting the crack mouth opening to the applied load for prismatic specimens normalized by ASTM and notched laterally (SENB). These specimens are made from concrete with 25 MPa compressive strength and subjected to three-point bending. The dimensionless ratio of the initial notch length and the specimen width is between 0.3 and 0.6. During loading, we can observe an elastic deformation followed by a significant plastic deformation, the average value of the critical stress intensity factor found is 1.05 MPa.m1/2.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-a6f126742744421aaaad731b0e1c757e2025-01-03T01:03:06ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932019-06-011349A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curveHamza Chbani0Bouchra Saadouki1Mostapha Boudlal2Mohamed Barakat3Laboratory of Control and Mechanical Characterization of Materials and Structures, National Higher School of Electricity and Mechanics, BP 8118 Oasis, Hassan IILaboratory of Control and Mechanical Characterization of Materials and Structures, National Higher School of Electricity and Mechanics, BP 8118 Oasis, Hassan IILaboratory of Control and Mechanical Characterization of Materials and Structures, National Higher School of Electricity and Mechanics, BP 8118 Oasis, Hassan II, MoroccoLaboratory of Mechanics Higher Institute of Maritimes ‘Studies (ISEM), Km 7 Road El Jadida - Casablanca, MoroccoSince the last two centuries, concrete has become the number one building material in the world. Therefore, we are interested in studying the mechanical behavior at failure of this material and calculate its toughness. In this paper, we trace the R-curve to determine the critical stress intensity factor and the crack evolution by specifying the three stages:  crack stopping stage, stable propagation stage and an unstable propagation stage. The R-curve was obtained from the curve connecting the crack mouth opening to the applied load for prismatic specimens normalized by ASTM and notched laterally (SENB). These specimens are made from concrete with 25 MPa compressive strength and subjected to three-point bending. The dimensionless ratio of the initial notch length and the specimen width is between 0.3 and 0.6. During loading, we can observe an elastic deformation followed by a significant plastic deformation, the average value of the critical stress intensity factor found is 1.05 MPa.m1/2.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2518ToughnessR-curveCMODSENBThree-point bending
spellingShingle Hamza Chbani
Bouchra Saadouki
Mostapha Boudlal
Mohamed Barakat
A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curve
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Toughness
R-curve
CMOD
SENB
Three-point bending
title A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curve
title_full A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curve
title_fullStr A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curve
title_full_unstemmed A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curve
title_short A Determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by R curve
title_sort determination of fracture toughness in plain concrete specimens by r curve
topic Toughness
R-curve
CMOD
SENB
Three-point bending
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2518
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