The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companies

This paper measures the impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements and key financial ratios of mining companies listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). The IASB has requested research on the adoption of IFRS 16 to understand the impact and assist with post-implementation reviews. Li...

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Main Authors: Milan van Wyk, Yolandi Enslin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2025.2450096
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author Milan van Wyk
Yolandi Enslin
author_facet Milan van Wyk
Yolandi Enslin
author_sort Milan van Wyk
collection DOAJ
description This paper measures the impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements and key financial ratios of mining companies listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). The IASB has requested research on the adoption of IFRS 16 to understand the impact and assist with post-implementation reviews. Limited studies have been conducted to evaluate the post-implementation impact of IFRS 16. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to determine the impact on financial ratios, and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to evaluate the impact based on company sizes. The findings illustrated that IFRS 16 increased total assets and liabilities post-adoption. Return-on-asset ratios were not significantly impacted; however, significant changes were noted in debt/equity and debt/asset ratios. Another novel finding is that companies of different sizes were similarly affected by adopting IFRS 16, indicating that the monetary impact of IFRS 16 does not bias based on company size. The research assists users of financial statements to understand the impact of the adoption of IFRS 16 and contributes to the post-implementation review process of the IASB. This article contributes insights into lease capitalisation studies by outlining the impact of IFRS 16’s impact on financial statements and relevant ratios.
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spelling doaj-art-a6eaaefbe41946fd99d345d6710561852025-01-13T05:07:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752025-12-0112110.1080/23311975.2025.2450096The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companiesMilan van Wyk0Yolandi Enslin1School of Accountancy, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaSchool of Accountancy, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaThis paper measures the impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements and key financial ratios of mining companies listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). The IASB has requested research on the adoption of IFRS 16 to understand the impact and assist with post-implementation reviews. Limited studies have been conducted to evaluate the post-implementation impact of IFRS 16. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to determine the impact on financial ratios, and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to evaluate the impact based on company sizes. The findings illustrated that IFRS 16 increased total assets and liabilities post-adoption. Return-on-asset ratios were not significantly impacted; however, significant changes were noted in debt/equity and debt/asset ratios. Another novel finding is that companies of different sizes were similarly affected by adopting IFRS 16, indicating that the monetary impact of IFRS 16 does not bias based on company size. The research assists users of financial statements to understand the impact of the adoption of IFRS 16 and contributes to the post-implementation review process of the IASB. This article contributes insights into lease capitalisation studies by outlining the impact of IFRS 16’s impact on financial statements and relevant ratios.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2025.2450096IFRS 16leasesoperating leasefinancial impactpost-implementation reviewBusiness, Management and Accounting
spellingShingle Milan van Wyk
Yolandi Enslin
The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companies
Cogent Business & Management
IFRS 16
leases
operating lease
financial impact
post-implementation review
Business, Management and Accounting
title The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companies
title_full The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companies
title_fullStr The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companies
title_full_unstemmed The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companies
title_short The impact of IFRS 16 adoption on financial statements of listed South African mining companies
title_sort impact of ifrs 16 adoption on financial statements of listed south african mining companies
topic IFRS 16
leases
operating lease
financial impact
post-implementation review
Business, Management and Accounting
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2025.2450096
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