Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP system

JCVI-syn3B (syn3B), a minimal synthetic bacterium that only possesses essential genes, facilitates the examination of heterogeneous gene functions in minimal life. Conventionally, Escherichia coli is used to construct DNA fragments for gene transfer into the syn3B genome through Cre/loxP system. How...

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Main Authors: Atsuko Uenoyama, Hana Kiyama, Mone Mimura, Makoto Miyata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Biophysical Society of Japan 2024-12-01
Series:Biophysics and Physicobiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.bppb-v21.0024
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author Atsuko Uenoyama
Hana Kiyama
Mone Mimura
Makoto Miyata
author_facet Atsuko Uenoyama
Hana Kiyama
Mone Mimura
Makoto Miyata
author_sort Atsuko Uenoyama
collection DOAJ
description JCVI-syn3B (syn3B), a minimal synthetic bacterium that only possesses essential genes, facilitates the examination of heterogeneous gene functions in minimal life. Conventionally, Escherichia coli is used to construct DNA fragments for gene transfer into the syn3B genome through Cre/loxP system. However, the construction process is challenging and time-consuming due to various issues, including the inhibition of E. coli growth and unexpected recombination, especially with AT-rich DNA sequences such as those found in Mycoplasma genes. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to develop a new transformation method to overcome these issues. We assembled the vector and target DNA fragments using an in vitro homologous recombination system and subsequently transferred the products into the syn3B genome. We obtained approximately 103~104 recombinant colonies per milliliter of the original culture in eight days, which is four days shorter than the conventional period, without any recombination issues, even for AT-rich DNA. This method may be applicable to other gene manipulation systems based on Cre/loxP system.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2189-4779
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher The Biophysical Society of Japan
record_format Article
series Biophysics and Physicobiology
spelling doaj-art-a6d0c5ee74094393b6a83d421f5bd8022025-01-09T10:11:42ZengThe Biophysical Society of JapanBiophysics and Physicobiology2189-47792024-12-012110.2142/biophysico.bppb-v21.0024Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP systemAtsuko Uenoyama0Hana Kiyama1Mone Mimura2Makoto Miyata3Graduate School of Science, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, JapanGraduate School of Science, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, JapanGraduate School of Science, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, JapanGraduate School of Science, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, JapanJCVI-syn3B (syn3B), a minimal synthetic bacterium that only possesses essential genes, facilitates the examination of heterogeneous gene functions in minimal life. Conventionally, Escherichia coli is used to construct DNA fragments for gene transfer into the syn3B genome through Cre/loxP system. However, the construction process is challenging and time-consuming due to various issues, including the inhibition of E. coli growth and unexpected recombination, especially with AT-rich DNA sequences such as those found in Mycoplasma genes. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to develop a new transformation method to overcome these issues. We assembled the vector and target DNA fragments using an in vitro homologous recombination system and subsequently transferred the products into the syn3B genome. We obtained approximately 103~104 recombinant colonies per milliliter of the original culture in eight days, which is four days shorter than the conventional period, without any recombination issues, even for AT-rich DNA. This method may be applicable to other gene manipulation systems based on Cre/loxP system.https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.bppb-v21.0024homologous recombinationtransformation
spellingShingle Atsuko Uenoyama
Hana Kiyama
Mone Mimura
Makoto Miyata
Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP system
Biophysics and Physicobiology
homologous recombination
transformation
title Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP system
title_full Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP system
title_fullStr Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP system
title_full_unstemmed Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP system
title_short Rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer DNA fragments into the JCVI-syn3B minimal synthetic bacterial genome through Cre/loxP system
title_sort rapid in vitro method to assemble and transfer dna fragments into the jcvi syn3b minimal synthetic bacterial genome through cre loxp system
topic homologous recombination
transformation
url https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.bppb-v21.0024
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