Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s Olio

This article considers Tyehimba Jess’s representation of the lives of several historical African American musicians from the post-emancipation period in his 2016 collection Olio. Reading Olio in the context of African American musical traditions, it considers how Jess’s syncopated sonnet forms appro...

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Main Author: Molly McCracken
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association for American Studies 2024-06-01
Series:European Journal of American Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/22155
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author Molly McCracken
author_facet Molly McCracken
author_sort Molly McCracken
collection DOAJ
description This article considers Tyehimba Jess’s representation of the lives of several historical African American musicians from the post-emancipation period in his 2016 collection Olio. Reading Olio in the context of African American musical traditions, it considers how Jess’s syncopated sonnet forms appropriate and contest historical instances of white supremacy to undermine the dehumanizing logics of plantocracy. At the same time, it explores how the collection’s three-dimensional forms materialize feelings of constraint to reveal the embeddedness of antiblackness in American popular culture, and the fragility of liberty into the twentieth century and beyond. While Olio reifies the tension between freedom and bondage in the post-bellum nation, this paper argues that Jess’s archival recuperation of elided historical figures and innovative configuration of sonnet form demonstrate an ethos of creativity, as it envisions alternative forms of community and autonomy through poetry and music.
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spelling doaj-art-a6cb3e8d086d4d2bb4cab404db6c8e082025-01-06T09:07:49ZengEuropean Association for American StudiesEuropean Journal of American Studies1991-93362024-06-01192Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s OlioMolly McCrackenThis article considers Tyehimba Jess’s representation of the lives of several historical African American musicians from the post-emancipation period in his 2016 collection Olio. Reading Olio in the context of African American musical traditions, it considers how Jess’s syncopated sonnet forms appropriate and contest historical instances of white supremacy to undermine the dehumanizing logics of plantocracy. At the same time, it explores how the collection’s three-dimensional forms materialize feelings of constraint to reveal the embeddedness of antiblackness in American popular culture, and the fragility of liberty into the twentieth century and beyond. While Olio reifies the tension between freedom and bondage in the post-bellum nation, this paper argues that Jess’s archival recuperation of elided historical figures and innovative configuration of sonnet form demonstrate an ethos of creativity, as it envisions alternative forms of community and autonomy through poetry and music.https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/22155musicraceAfrican American poetryHenry “Box” BrownMillie-Christine McKoyOlio
spellingShingle Molly McCracken
Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s Olio
European Journal of American Studies
music
race
African American poetry
Henry “Box” Brown
Millie-Christine McKoy
Olio
title Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s Olio
title_full Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s Olio
title_fullStr Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s Olio
title_full_unstemmed Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s Olio
title_short Rebellious Enthusiasm, Ambivalent Forms: On Freedom and Bondage in Tyehimba Jess’s Olio
title_sort rebellious enthusiasm ambivalent forms on freedom and bondage in tyehimba jess s olio
topic music
race
African American poetry
Henry “Box” Brown
Millie-Christine McKoy
Olio
url https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/22155
work_keys_str_mv AT mollymccracken rebelliousenthusiasmambivalentformsonfreedomandbondageintyehimbajesssolio