The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal Study

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the audiological and vestibular findings of two family members with progressive sensorineural-type hearing loss at high frequencies according to age. Methods: Pure tone audiometry, speech audiometry, and immittancemetry tests were performed for audiological e...

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Main Authors: Burak Kabiş, Nuriye Yıldırım Gökay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2025-01-01
Series:Gazi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gazimedj.com/articles/the-importance-of-detailed-audio-vestibular-monitoring-in-familial-non-syndromic-hearing-losses-a-longitudinal-study/doi/gmj.2024.4153
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author Burak Kabiş
Nuriye Yıldırım Gökay
author_facet Burak Kabiş
Nuriye Yıldırım Gökay
author_sort Burak Kabiş
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the audiological and vestibular findings of two family members with progressive sensorineural-type hearing loss at high frequencies according to age. Methods: Pure tone audiometry, speech audiometry, and immittancemetry tests were performed for audiological evaluation of the two families participating in the study. A total of 11 volunteers were included: the mother, father, and three children from the first family; and the mother-father and four children from the second family. A videonystagmography was performed to rule out neurological diseases. A computerized dynamic posturography (CDP) was performed to evaluate postural control. Audiovestibular findings were recorded by year and analyzed using SPSS v.24. program. Results: Sensorineural-type hearing loss, which was evident at high frequencies, was detected in all family members. A significant progressive deterioration was observed in the hearing thresholds of family members and in the CDP results over the years. Conclusion: This study revealed that audiovestibular follow-up is essential for genetic hearing loss. The findings demonstrated the importance of follow-up and genetic counseling in terms of progressive hearing loss, even when newborns undergo hearing screening.
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spelling doaj-art-a65aae82cbf14c8184df1dfabdd423362025-01-13T11:38:22ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGazi Medical Journal2147-20922025-01-01361586410.12996/gmj.2024.4153The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal StudyBurak Kabiş0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7695-4703Nuriye Yıldırım Gökay1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2161-6579Department of Audiology Gazi University Faculty of Health Science, Ankara, TürkiyeDepartment of Audiology Gazi University Faculty of Health Science, Ankara, TürkiyeObjective: This study aimed to evaluate the audiological and vestibular findings of two family members with progressive sensorineural-type hearing loss at high frequencies according to age. Methods: Pure tone audiometry, speech audiometry, and immittancemetry tests were performed for audiological evaluation of the two families participating in the study. A total of 11 volunteers were included: the mother, father, and three children from the first family; and the mother-father and four children from the second family. A videonystagmography was performed to rule out neurological diseases. A computerized dynamic posturography (CDP) was performed to evaluate postural control. Audiovestibular findings were recorded by year and analyzed using SPSS v.24. program. Results: Sensorineural-type hearing loss, which was evident at high frequencies, was detected in all family members. A significant progressive deterioration was observed in the hearing thresholds of family members and in the CDP results over the years. Conclusion: This study revealed that audiovestibular follow-up is essential for genetic hearing loss. The findings demonstrated the importance of follow-up and genetic counseling in terms of progressive hearing loss, even when newborns undergo hearing screening.https://gazimedj.com/articles/the-importance-of-detailed-audio-vestibular-monitoring-in-familial-non-syndromic-hearing-losses-a-longitudinal-study/doi/gmj.2024.4153hearing lossvestibulargeneticgene mutationearly interventioncomputerized dynamic posturography
spellingShingle Burak Kabiş
Nuriye Yıldırım Gökay
The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal Study
Gazi Medical Journal
hearing loss
vestibular
genetic
gene mutation
early intervention
computerized dynamic posturography
title The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal Study
title_full The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal Study
title_fullStr The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal Study
title_full_unstemmed The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal Study
title_short The Importance of Detailed Audio-Vestibular Monitoring in Familial Non-Syndromic Hearing Losses: A Longitudinal Study
title_sort importance of detailed audio vestibular monitoring in familial non syndromic hearing losses a longitudinal study
topic hearing loss
vestibular
genetic
gene mutation
early intervention
computerized dynamic posturography
url https://gazimedj.com/articles/the-importance-of-detailed-audio-vestibular-monitoring-in-familial-non-syndromic-hearing-losses-a-longitudinal-study/doi/gmj.2024.4153
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