Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism

To solve the problems of low hiding capacity and weak detection resistance, a method of coverless information hiding based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism was proposed.To begin the proposed method, the secret information were divided into several keywords, then those keywords were...

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Main Authors: Zhen ZHANG, Jiaming NI, Ye YAO, Lichun GONG, Yujuan WANG, Guohua WU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2021-09-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021139/
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author Zhen ZHANG
Jiaming NI
Ye YAO
Lichun GONG
Yujuan WANG
Guohua WU
author_facet Zhen ZHANG
Jiaming NI
Ye YAO
Lichun GONG
Yujuan WANG
Guohua WU
author_sort Zhen ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problems of low hiding capacity and weak detection resistance, a method of coverless information hiding based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism was proposed.To begin the proposed method, the secret information were divided into several keywords, then those keywords were embedded in different carrier texts respectively.Considering the interchangeability of synonyms in Chinese, using the word similarity calculation method based on HowNet,it was possible to filter synonyms which met the contextual semantics.For the purpose of increasing hiding capacity, various keywords or their synonyms were embedded in the same carrier text as much as possible.At the same moment, when recording the positional parameters of the secret information in each carrier text, those parameters were converted into a binary sequence in a fixed format, which was used to generate carrier text.Finally, the carrier texts and generated text were sent to the receiver.Comparison of the results with those of other studies confirm that the proposed method not only makes great improvement in hiding capacity and detection resistance, but also reduces the overhead of establishing and maintaining databases by using small text database.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
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publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-a62e4a0036c24417b43897a3eeb8ac9d2025-01-14T07:22:47ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2021-09-014217318359744886Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanismZhen ZHANGJiaming NIYe YAOLichun GONGYujuan WANGGuohua WUTo solve the problems of low hiding capacity and weak detection resistance, a method of coverless information hiding based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism was proposed.To begin the proposed method, the secret information were divided into several keywords, then those keywords were embedded in different carrier texts respectively.Considering the interchangeability of synonyms in Chinese, using the word similarity calculation method based on HowNet,it was possible to filter synonyms which met the contextual semantics.For the purpose of increasing hiding capacity, various keywords or their synonyms were embedded in the same carrier text as much as possible.At the same moment, when recording the positional parameters of the secret information in each carrier text, those parameters were converted into a binary sequence in a fixed format, which was used to generate carrier text.Finally, the carrier texts and generated text were sent to the receiver.Comparison of the results with those of other studies confirm that the proposed method not only makes great improvement in hiding capacity and detection resistance, but also reduces the overhead of establishing and maintaining databases by using small text database.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021139/covert communicationcoverless information hidingsynonyms expansionlabel delivery mechanism
spellingShingle Zhen ZHANG
Jiaming NI
Ye YAO
Lichun GONG
Yujuan WANG
Guohua WU
Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism
Tongxin xuebao
covert communication
coverless information hiding
synonyms expansion
label delivery mechanism
title Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism
title_full Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism
title_fullStr Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism
title_short Text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism
title_sort text coverless information hiding method based on synonyms expansion and label delivery mechanism
topic covert communication
coverless information hiding
synonyms expansion
label delivery mechanism
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021139/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenzhang textcoverlessinformationhidingmethodbasedonsynonymsexpansionandlabeldeliverymechanism
AT jiamingni textcoverlessinformationhidingmethodbasedonsynonymsexpansionandlabeldeliverymechanism
AT yeyao textcoverlessinformationhidingmethodbasedonsynonymsexpansionandlabeldeliverymechanism
AT lichungong textcoverlessinformationhidingmethodbasedonsynonymsexpansionandlabeldeliverymechanism
AT yujuanwang textcoverlessinformationhidingmethodbasedonsynonymsexpansionandlabeldeliverymechanism
AT guohuawu textcoverlessinformationhidingmethodbasedonsynonymsexpansionandlabeldeliverymechanism