Effects of combined exposure to heavy metals on lower respiratory flora and its role of lung injury in rats
IntroductionExposure to heavy metals is a growing environmental concern. Although exposure to individual metals is associated with pulmonary damage, real-world exposure typically involves multiple metals simultaneously. This study hypothesizes that combined exposure to nickel, copper, and arsenic in...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1615130/full |
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