Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red Junglefowl

Domesticated species are adapted to thrive in an environment with regular human interaction, and these interactions influence the development of a human-animal relationship. Chickens are the most abundant domesticated species, but their relationship with humans is poorly understood. A more comprehen...

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Main Authors: Ruth Demree, Per Jensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1523047/full
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author Ruth Demree
Per Jensen
author_facet Ruth Demree
Per Jensen
author_sort Ruth Demree
collection DOAJ
description Domesticated species are adapted to thrive in an environment with regular human interaction, and these interactions influence the development of a human-animal relationship. Chickens are the most abundant domesticated species, but their relationship with humans is poorly understood. A more comprehensive analysis of this relationship would provide valuable insight into their welfare needs. The present study compares the behavior of a domesticated and a non-domesticated breed of Gallus gallus in the presence of a familiar human. The domesticated breed was more active overall, and displayed more human contact-seeking behavior. These behavioral differences contribute to our understanding of the human-chicken relationship and could be helpful new insights for improving welfare of chickens in agricultural practice.
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spelling doaj-art-a5e2f1094b584498a61a5a0cbd45e61c2025-01-07T05:24:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692025-01-011110.3389/fvets.2024.15230471523047Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red JunglefowlRuth Demree0Per Jensen1Department of Animal Science, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesAVIAN Behavioural Genomics and Physiology Group, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, Linköping, SwedenDomesticated species are adapted to thrive in an environment with regular human interaction, and these interactions influence the development of a human-animal relationship. Chickens are the most abundant domesticated species, but their relationship with humans is poorly understood. A more comprehensive analysis of this relationship would provide valuable insight into their welfare needs. The present study compares the behavior of a domesticated and a non-domesticated breed of Gallus gallus in the presence of a familiar human. The domesticated breed was more active overall, and displayed more human contact-seeking behavior. These behavioral differences contribute to our understanding of the human-chicken relationship and could be helpful new insights for improving welfare of chickens in agricultural practice.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1523047/fullactivitychickencontact-seekingdomesticationfamiliarizationhuman-animal relationship
spellingShingle Ruth Demree
Per Jensen
Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red Junglefowl
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
activity
chicken
contact-seeking
domestication
familiarization
human-animal relationship
title Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red Junglefowl
title_full Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red Junglefowl
title_fullStr Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red Junglefowl
title_full_unstemmed Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red Junglefowl
title_short Domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than Red Junglefowl
title_sort domesticated chickens interact more with humans and are more explorative than red junglefowl
topic activity
chicken
contact-seeking
domestication
familiarization
human-animal relationship
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1523047/full
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AT perjensen domesticatedchickensinteractmorewithhumansandaremoreexplorativethanredjunglefowl