Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators

This paper introduces a composite locally resonant metamaterial plate (CLRMP) designed for broadband, low-frequency vibration suppression through multi-resonance and gradient configurations. Theoretical models employing the plane wave expansion method are developed to compute the band structures of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhi Miao, Jianfei Yin, Yu Yang, Yibo Ke, Zhoufu Zheng, Xiaoming Geng, Qian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009456
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841555770183778304
author Zhi Miao
Jianfei Yin
Yu Yang
Yibo Ke
Zhoufu Zheng
Xiaoming Geng
Qian Wang
author_facet Zhi Miao
Jianfei Yin
Yu Yang
Yibo Ke
Zhoufu Zheng
Xiaoming Geng
Qian Wang
author_sort Zhi Miao
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a composite locally resonant metamaterial plate (CLRMP) designed for broadband, low-frequency vibration suppression through multi-resonance and gradient configurations. Theoretical models employing the plane wave expansion method are developed to compute the band structures of the CLRMP. For rapid evaluation of the bandgap bounding frequencies, closed-form formulas are derived using wave theory in conjunction with Hamilton's principle. The composite arrangement of local resonators achieves two low-frequency bandgaps, effectively expanding the bandgap region and enhancing the designability of bandgaps compared to traditional locally resonant plate. Building on the initial composite model, two methods are employed to further broaden the bandgaps. The first method utilizes a genetic algorithm to optimize the bandgap width of the CLRMP with periodically arranged resonators. Additionally, a nonperiodic gradient design is proposed by adjusting the stiffness of the resonators to ensure that the natural frequencies of the nonperiodic resonators are lower than those of the periodic resonators. This design approach demonstrates a significant 67.9% increase in normalized attenuation bandwidth. Experimental results reveal an average vibration suppression of 21.4 dB in the 250 Hz to 650 Hz range for the nonperiodic metamaterial plate, outperforming periodic designs in low-frequency vibration absorption and achieving broader attenuation bands.
format Article
id doaj-art-a549e95b1d5c4258af83cc5ee3fe851a
institution Kabale University
issn 0264-1275
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-a549e95b1d5c4258af83cc5ee3fe851a2025-01-08T04:52:14ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-02-01250113570Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonatorsZhi Miao0Jianfei Yin1Yu Yang2Yibo Ke3Zhoufu Zheng4Xiaoming Geng5Qian Wang6National Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China; College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China; Corresponding author.College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Equipment State Sensing and Smart Support, College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, ChinaThe 705 Research Institute, China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limited, Xi'an, 710077, ChinaThe 705 Research Institute, China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limited, Xi'an, 710077, ChinaThis paper introduces a composite locally resonant metamaterial plate (CLRMP) designed for broadband, low-frequency vibration suppression through multi-resonance and gradient configurations. Theoretical models employing the plane wave expansion method are developed to compute the band structures of the CLRMP. For rapid evaluation of the bandgap bounding frequencies, closed-form formulas are derived using wave theory in conjunction with Hamilton's principle. The composite arrangement of local resonators achieves two low-frequency bandgaps, effectively expanding the bandgap region and enhancing the designability of bandgaps compared to traditional locally resonant plate. Building on the initial composite model, two methods are employed to further broaden the bandgaps. The first method utilizes a genetic algorithm to optimize the bandgap width of the CLRMP with periodically arranged resonators. Additionally, a nonperiodic gradient design is proposed by adjusting the stiffness of the resonators to ensure that the natural frequencies of the nonperiodic resonators are lower than those of the periodic resonators. This design approach demonstrates a significant 67.9% increase in normalized attenuation bandwidth. Experimental results reveal an average vibration suppression of 21.4 dB in the 250 Hz to 650 Hz range for the nonperiodic metamaterial plate, outperforming periodic designs in low-frequency vibration absorption and achieving broader attenuation bands.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009456Metamaterial plateBandgapVibration suppressionClosed-form formulasGenetic algorithmGradient design
spellingShingle Zhi Miao
Jianfei Yin
Yu Yang
Yibo Ke
Zhoufu Zheng
Xiaoming Geng
Qian Wang
Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators
Materials & Design
Metamaterial plate
Bandgap
Vibration suppression
Closed-form formulas
Genetic algorithm
Gradient design
title Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators
title_full Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators
title_fullStr Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators
title_full_unstemmed Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators
title_short Design of multi-bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators
title_sort design of multi bandgap metamaterial plate based on composite cylindrical resonators
topic Metamaterial plate
Bandgap
Vibration suppression
Closed-form formulas
Genetic algorithm
Gradient design
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524009456
work_keys_str_mv AT zhimiao designofmultibandgapmetamaterialplatebasedoncompositecylindricalresonators
AT jianfeiyin designofmultibandgapmetamaterialplatebasedoncompositecylindricalresonators
AT yuyang designofmultibandgapmetamaterialplatebasedoncompositecylindricalresonators
AT yiboke designofmultibandgapmetamaterialplatebasedoncompositecylindricalresonators
AT zhoufuzheng designofmultibandgapmetamaterialplatebasedoncompositecylindricalresonators
AT xiaominggeng designofmultibandgapmetamaterialplatebasedoncompositecylindricalresonators
AT qianwang designofmultibandgapmetamaterialplatebasedoncompositecylindricalresonators