A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange Blanks

Hot compression tests of sand casting and centrifugal casting Q235B flange blanks were performed at strain rate range of 0.01–5 s−1 and temperature range of 850–1,150 °C. The evolutions of microstructure and texture were revealed. The constitutive models based on Arrhenius constitutive modeling were...

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Main Authors: Qin Fangcheng, Li Yongtang, Ju Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2017-03-01
Series:High Temperature Materials and Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2015-0209
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author Qin Fangcheng
Li Yongtang
Ju Li
author_facet Qin Fangcheng
Li Yongtang
Ju Li
author_sort Qin Fangcheng
collection DOAJ
description Hot compression tests of sand casting and centrifugal casting Q235B flange blanks were performed at strain rate range of 0.01–5 s−1 and temperature range of 850–1,150 °C. The evolutions of microstructure and texture were revealed. The constitutive models based on Arrhenius constitutive modeling were proposed by considering the effects of strain on material constants. The results show that recrystallization in centrifugal casting Q235B is more apparent than that in sand casting, resulting in the finer grains and lower flow stress for centrifugal casting Q235B. The intensities of textures slightly weaken with the increase of temperature. At 1,050 °C and 5 s−1, the textures of sand casting are characterized by strong {001}<100> and {001}<110>, which are related with severe deformation, while the textures of centrifugal casting are composed of {110}<110> and {111}<112>, which are related with dynamic recovery and shear deformation. A good agreement between the predicted and experimental flow stress is achieved and demonstrates that the proposed constitutive models are reliable.
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series High Temperature Materials and Processes
spelling doaj-art-a4c504cb052d4fa699579812593e6a6c2024-12-16T08:57:06ZengDe GruyterHigh Temperature Materials and Processes0334-64552191-03242017-03-0136320922110.1515/htmp-2015-0209A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange BlanksQin Fangcheng0Li Yongtang1Ju Li2School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024,China School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024,China School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024,China Hot compression tests of sand casting and centrifugal casting Q235B flange blanks were performed at strain rate range of 0.01–5 s−1 and temperature range of 850–1,150 °C. The evolutions of microstructure and texture were revealed. The constitutive models based on Arrhenius constitutive modeling were proposed by considering the effects of strain on material constants. The results show that recrystallization in centrifugal casting Q235B is more apparent than that in sand casting, resulting in the finer grains and lower flow stress for centrifugal casting Q235B. The intensities of textures slightly weaken with the increase of temperature. At 1,050 °C and 5 s−1, the textures of sand casting are characterized by strong {001}<100> and {001}<110>, which are related with severe deformation, while the textures of centrifugal casting are composed of {110}<110> and {111}<112>, which are related with dynamic recovery and shear deformation. A good agreement between the predicted and experimental flow stress is achieved and demonstrates that the proposed constitutive models are reliable.https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2015-0209q235b flange blankcentrifugal castinghot compressiontextureconstitutive model
spellingShingle Qin Fangcheng
Li Yongtang
Ju Li
A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange Blanks
High Temperature Materials and Processes
q235b flange blank
centrifugal casting
hot compression
texture
constitutive model
title A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange Blanks
title_full A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange Blanks
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange Blanks
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange Blanks
title_short A Comparative Study of Hot Deformation Behaviors for Sand Casting and Centrifugal Casting Q235B Flange Blanks
title_sort comparative study of hot deformation behaviors for sand casting and centrifugal casting q235b flange blanks
topic q235b flange blank
centrifugal casting
hot compression
texture
constitutive model
url https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2015-0209
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