Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented Milk

This study investigated the effects of three different single-strain probiotics <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> XD117, <i>Lacticaseibacillus paracasei</i> LC-37, and <i>Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus</i> LGG, on the quality of hempseed fermented milk. The main...

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Main Authors: Yingjun Zhou, Yifan Xu, Shuai Song, Sha Zhan, Xiaochun Li, Haixuan Wang, Zuohua Zhu, Li Yan, Yuande Peng, Chunliang Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Foods
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/24/4076
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author Yingjun Zhou
Yifan Xu
Shuai Song
Sha Zhan
Xiaochun Li
Haixuan Wang
Zuohua Zhu
Li Yan
Yuande Peng
Chunliang Xie
author_facet Yingjun Zhou
Yifan Xu
Shuai Song
Sha Zhan
Xiaochun Li
Haixuan Wang
Zuohua Zhu
Li Yan
Yuande Peng
Chunliang Xie
author_sort Yingjun Zhou
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effects of three different single-strain probiotics <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> XD117, <i>Lacticaseibacillus paracasei</i> LC-37, and <i>Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus</i> LGG, on the quality of hempseed fermented milk. The main findings were that adding probiotics increased the inhibition rate of α-glucosidase and pancreatic lipase in hempseed fermented milk significantly. Non-targeted metabolomic correlation analysis results confirmed that 14 substances, including three flavonoids, six amino acids and their derivatives, and five short peptides, were positively correlated with the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activities of hempseed fermented milk. Furthermore, a total of 59 volatile flavor compounds were identified, including aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, acids, and esters, and the role mapping of different probiotic communities was provided. These results can guide the development of hempseed fermented milk with unique flavor, rich probiotic content, and significant functional characteristics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2304-8158
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foods
spelling doaj-art-a4a5a30707d242f7b3c9960f83eed8d22024-12-27T14:26:25ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582024-12-011324407610.3390/foods13244076Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented MilkYingjun Zhou0Yifan Xu1Shuai Song2Sha Zhan3Xiaochun Li4Haixuan Wang5Zuohua Zhu6Li Yan7Yuande Peng8Chunliang Xie9Institute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaJiangsu Junyao Life Technology Development Co., Ltd., Yancheng 224100, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaJiangsu Junyao Life Technology Development Co., Ltd., Yancheng 224100, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaThis study investigated the effects of three different single-strain probiotics <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> XD117, <i>Lacticaseibacillus paracasei</i> LC-37, and <i>Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus</i> LGG, on the quality of hempseed fermented milk. The main findings were that adding probiotics increased the inhibition rate of α-glucosidase and pancreatic lipase in hempseed fermented milk significantly. Non-targeted metabolomic correlation analysis results confirmed that 14 substances, including three flavonoids, six amino acids and their derivatives, and five short peptides, were positively correlated with the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activities of hempseed fermented milk. Furthermore, a total of 59 volatile flavor compounds were identified, including aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, acids, and esters, and the role mapping of different probiotic communities was provided. These results can guide the development of hempseed fermented milk with unique flavor, rich probiotic content, and significant functional characteristics.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/24/4076hempseed fermented milkprobioticsvolatile flavor compoundsnon-volatile flavor substancescorrelation analysis
spellingShingle Yingjun Zhou
Yifan Xu
Shuai Song
Sha Zhan
Xiaochun Li
Haixuan Wang
Zuohua Zhu
Li Yan
Yuande Peng
Chunliang Xie
Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented Milk
Foods
hempseed fermented milk
probiotics
volatile flavor compounds
non-volatile flavor substances
correlation analysis
title Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented Milk
title_full Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented Milk
title_fullStr Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented Milk
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented Milk
title_short Effect of Different Probiotic Fermentations on the Quality of Plant-Based Hempseed Fermented Milk
title_sort effect of different probiotic fermentations on the quality of plant based hempseed fermented milk
topic hempseed fermented milk
probiotics
volatile flavor compounds
non-volatile flavor substances
correlation analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/24/4076
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