Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamics

Abstract River ecosystems face challenges due to environmental degradation and alterations in flow and sediment transport resulting from climate change and other anthropogenic impacts. These changes may substantially affect river morphology, nutrient dynamics, wetland vegetation, aquatic habitats, a...

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Main Authors: Hongwei Fang, Guojian He, Lei Huang, Chenwei Zhao, Jianyu Wang, Yong Han, Qifeng Gao, Tao Zhang, Jianan Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2024-11-01
Series:River
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rvr2.110
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author Hongwei Fang
Guojian He
Lei Huang
Chenwei Zhao
Jianyu Wang
Yong Han
Qifeng Gao
Tao Zhang
Jianan Meng
author_facet Hongwei Fang
Guojian He
Lei Huang
Chenwei Zhao
Jianyu Wang
Yong Han
Qifeng Gao
Tao Zhang
Jianan Meng
author_sort Hongwei Fang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract River ecosystems face challenges due to environmental degradation and alterations in flow and sediment transport resulting from climate change and other anthropogenic impacts. These changes may substantially affect river morphology, nutrient dynamics, wetland vegetation, aquatic habitats, and river ecological stability. This highlights the urgent need for systematic and quantitative studies on the interactions and feedback between changes in flow, sediment transport, and river ecology. In this study, we reviewed flow and sediment transport changes in major Chinese rivers, along with their resulting ecological impacts. We propose conducting eco‐fluvial dynamic studies, a potential solution that can guide the evaluation and restoration of ecological health impacted by physical processes. These studies can provide major benefits in balancing human and environmental needs in large river systems, which is crucial for the healthy and sustainable development of rivers.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2750-4867
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series River
spelling doaj-art-a4632ecfd7304e5c93bfc67b405bb1b02024-12-11T10:51:32ZengWiley-VCHRiver2750-48672024-11-013434136110.1002/rvr2.110Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamicsHongwei Fang0Guojian He1Lei Huang2Chenwei Zhao3Jianyu Wang4Yong Han5Qifeng Gao6Tao Zhang7Jianan Meng8Department of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaAbstract River ecosystems face challenges due to environmental degradation and alterations in flow and sediment transport resulting from climate change and other anthropogenic impacts. These changes may substantially affect river morphology, nutrient dynamics, wetland vegetation, aquatic habitats, and river ecological stability. This highlights the urgent need for systematic and quantitative studies on the interactions and feedback between changes in flow, sediment transport, and river ecology. In this study, we reviewed flow and sediment transport changes in major Chinese rivers, along with their resulting ecological impacts. We propose conducting eco‐fluvial dynamic studies, a potential solution that can guide the evaluation and restoration of ecological health impacted by physical processes. These studies can provide major benefits in balancing human and environmental needs in large river systems, which is crucial for the healthy and sustainable development of rivers.https://doi.org/10.1002/rvr2.110eco‐fluvial dynamicsecosystem health assessmentflow and sediment transportriver ecosystems
spellingShingle Hongwei Fang
Guojian He
Lei Huang
Chenwei Zhao
Jianyu Wang
Yong Han
Qifeng Gao
Tao Zhang
Jianan Meng
Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamics
River
eco‐fluvial dynamics
ecosystem health assessment
flow and sediment transport
river ecosystems
title Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamics
title_full Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamics
title_fullStr Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamics
title_short Altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of Chinese major rivers: An urgent call for eco‐fluvial dynamics
title_sort altered flow and sediment transport impacts on the ecosystems of chinese major rivers an urgent call for eco fluvial dynamics
topic eco‐fluvial dynamics
ecosystem health assessment
flow and sediment transport
river ecosystems
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rvr2.110
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