Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading

Abstract The development of mechanically robust super-lubrication hydrogel materials with sustained lubricity at high contact pressures is challenging. In this work, inspired by the durable lubricity feature of the earthworm epidermis, a multilevel structural super-lubrication hydrogel (MS-SLH) syst...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuanhong Ma, Lunkun Liu, Weiyi Zhao, Renjie Li, Xiaoduo Zhao, Yunlei Zhang, Bo Yu, Ying Liu, Feng Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55715-8
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841559231849824256
author Shuanhong Ma
Lunkun Liu
Weiyi Zhao
Renjie Li
Xiaoduo Zhao
Yunlei Zhang
Bo Yu
Ying Liu
Feng Zhou
author_facet Shuanhong Ma
Lunkun Liu
Weiyi Zhao
Renjie Li
Xiaoduo Zhao
Yunlei Zhang
Bo Yu
Ying Liu
Feng Zhou
author_sort Shuanhong Ma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of mechanically robust super-lubrication hydrogel materials with sustained lubricity at high contact pressures is challenging. In this work, inspired by the durable lubricity feature of the earthworm epidermis, a multilevel structural super-lubrication hydrogel (MS-SLH) system, the so-called lubricant self-pumping hydrogel, is developed. The MS-SLH system is manufactured by chemically dissociating a double network hydrogel to generate robust and wrinkled lubrication layer, and then laser etching was used to generate cylindrical texture pores as gland-like pockets for storing lubricants. The surface of MS-SLH system shows ultrafast hydration characteristics and reversible pore-closing and pore-opening behavior. The current MS-SLH system shows excellent SL features, as follows: a very low COF (~0.0079) at high contact pressure condition (P: 11.32 MPa); a stable and robust SL lifespan (COF: ~0.0028, P: 8.48 MPa, 100k cylces) without surface wear; and a sustained lubricity period (3700 cycles) with limited lubricant volume (5 μL) in air. The robust and sustained lubricity of the MS-SLH system is likely attributed to the synergy from the strong electrostatic repulsion effect at the sliding interface, the robust but compliant modulus of the dissociation lubrication layer, and the self-pumping lubricant release from the gland-like pocket of the texture pores during the dynamic shearing process. The demonstration experiments based on self-built equipments intuitively exhibit durable SL behavior of MS-SLH system. This work provides an easy strategy for the large-scale manufacture of high-performance water-lubrication coatings suitable for high-end medical devices or moving parts.
format Article
id doaj-art-a406fd54aad14b7a8560230b10980a44
institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-a406fd54aad14b7a8560230b10980a442025-01-05T12:39:55ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111210.1038/s41467-024-55715-8Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loadingShuanhong Ma0Lunkun Liu1Weiyi Zhao2Renjie Li3Xiaoduo Zhao4Yunlei Zhang5Bo Yu6Ying Liu7Feng Zhou8State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Advanced Manufacturing, Nanchang UniversityState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract The development of mechanically robust super-lubrication hydrogel materials with sustained lubricity at high contact pressures is challenging. In this work, inspired by the durable lubricity feature of the earthworm epidermis, a multilevel structural super-lubrication hydrogel (MS-SLH) system, the so-called lubricant self-pumping hydrogel, is developed. The MS-SLH system is manufactured by chemically dissociating a double network hydrogel to generate robust and wrinkled lubrication layer, and then laser etching was used to generate cylindrical texture pores as gland-like pockets for storing lubricants. The surface of MS-SLH system shows ultrafast hydration characteristics and reversible pore-closing and pore-opening behavior. The current MS-SLH system shows excellent SL features, as follows: a very low COF (~0.0079) at high contact pressure condition (P: 11.32 MPa); a stable and robust SL lifespan (COF: ~0.0028, P: 8.48 MPa, 100k cylces) without surface wear; and a sustained lubricity period (3700 cycles) with limited lubricant volume (5 μL) in air. The robust and sustained lubricity of the MS-SLH system is likely attributed to the synergy from the strong electrostatic repulsion effect at the sliding interface, the robust but compliant modulus of the dissociation lubrication layer, and the self-pumping lubricant release from the gland-like pocket of the texture pores during the dynamic shearing process. The demonstration experiments based on self-built equipments intuitively exhibit durable SL behavior of MS-SLH system. This work provides an easy strategy for the large-scale manufacture of high-performance water-lubrication coatings suitable for high-end medical devices or moving parts.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55715-8
spellingShingle Shuanhong Ma
Lunkun Liu
Weiyi Zhao
Renjie Li
Xiaoduo Zhao
Yunlei Zhang
Bo Yu
Ying Liu
Feng Zhou
Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading
Nature Communications
title Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading
title_full Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading
title_fullStr Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading
title_full_unstemmed Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading
title_short Earthworm inspired lubricant self-pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading
title_sort earthworm inspired lubricant self pumping hydrogel with sustained lubricity at high loading
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55715-8
work_keys_str_mv AT shuanhongma earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT lunkunliu earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT weiyizhao earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT renjieli earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT xiaoduozhao earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT yunleizhang earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT boyu earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT yingliu earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading
AT fengzhou earthworminspiredlubricantselfpumpinghydrogelwithsustainedlubricityathighloading