Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical system

Objectives. The exponential growth of urbanized territories and urban populations required the development of new models and methods for describing and optimally managing the risks of modern cities as large and complex social, technological, and logistical systems. The paper is devoted to the proble...

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Main Authors: S. V. Kruglikov, A. G. Davydovskii
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems 2025-07-01
Series:Informatika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1358
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author S. V. Kruglikov
A. G. Davydovskii
author_facet S. V. Kruglikov
A. G. Davydovskii
author_sort S. V. Kruglikov
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. The exponential growth of urbanized territories and urban populations required the development of new models and methods for describing and optimally managing the risks of modern cities as large and complex social, technological, and logistical systems. The paper is devoted to the problem of analyzing the risks of the development of a "smart city" as a complex sociotechnical system from the standpoint of the hypothesis of seven generations of "smart cities" using elements of mathematical modeling.Methods. The analysis of literary sources, modeling the seven generations of the "smart city" as a complex sociotechnical system based on linear differential equations and a numerical analysis of the development of the "smart city" concept are used.Results. The general characteristics of the "smart city" concept are presented and the risks of disruption of services and processes of the "smart city" are considered. The hypothesis of seven generations of the "smart city" is substantiated. Systems of linear differential equations have been developed that characterize each of the generations of the "smart city". An approach to modeling and assessing the integrated risk of a "smart city" is proposed.Conclusion. Systems of linear differential equations have been developed that characterize each of the seven generations of the "smart city", as well as the risks associated with them. A generalized model of integrated risk assessment of a "smart city" as a complex sociotechnical system based on a nonlinear differential equation is proposed. The fundamentals of the methodology for managing the risks of disorganization of services and life processes for different generations of the "smart city" as an evolving sociotechnical system are formulated
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publisher National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems
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spelling doaj-art-a3e3b2ed52804521893a28f41d445bfe2025-08-20T04:00:40ZrusNational Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics ProblemsInformatika1816-03012025-07-0122273210.37661/1816-0301-2025-22-2-7-321115Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical systemS. V. Kruglikov0A. G. Davydovskii1The United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of BelarusInstitute of Information Technologies of the Belarusian State University of Informatics and RadioelectronicsObjectives. The exponential growth of urbanized territories and urban populations required the development of new models and methods for describing and optimally managing the risks of modern cities as large and complex social, technological, and logistical systems. The paper is devoted to the problem of analyzing the risks of the development of a "smart city" as a complex sociotechnical system from the standpoint of the hypothesis of seven generations of "smart cities" using elements of mathematical modeling.Methods. The analysis of literary sources, modeling the seven generations of the "smart city" as a complex sociotechnical system based on linear differential equations and a numerical analysis of the development of the "smart city" concept are used.Results. The general characteristics of the "smart city" concept are presented and the risks of disruption of services and processes of the "smart city" are considered. The hypothesis of seven generations of the "smart city" is substantiated. Systems of linear differential equations have been developed that characterize each of the generations of the "smart city". An approach to modeling and assessing the integrated risk of a "smart city" is proposed.Conclusion. Systems of linear differential equations have been developed that characterize each of the seven generations of the "smart city", as well as the risks associated with them. A generalized model of integrated risk assessment of a "smart city" as a complex sociotechnical system based on a nonlinear differential equation is proposed. The fundamentals of the methodology for managing the risks of disorganization of services and life processes for different generations of the "smart city" as an evolving sociotechnical system are formulatedhttps://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1358mathematical modelingrisk assessmentsociotechnical systemscenario approach"smart city"
spellingShingle S. V. Kruglikov
A. G. Davydovskii
Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical system
Informatika
mathematical modeling
risk assessment
sociotechnical system
scenario approach
"smart city"
title Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical system
title_full Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical system
title_fullStr Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical system
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical system
title_short Modelling the risks of "smart city" development as a complex sociotechnical system
title_sort modelling the risks of smart city development as a complex sociotechnical system
topic mathematical modeling
risk assessment
sociotechnical system
scenario approach
"smart city"
url https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1358
work_keys_str_mv AT svkruglikov modellingtherisksofsmartcitydevelopmentasacomplexsociotechnicalsystem
AT agdavydovskii modellingtherisksofsmartcitydevelopmentasacomplexsociotechnicalsystem