Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR Applications

Radio Frequency (RF) coils are necessary for MRI machines and are critical in improving image quality. Due to numerous research efforts in RF coil development, birdcage and surface coils are the most commonly used in clinical applications to enhance medical imaging quality. This article introduces a...

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Main Authors: Adhi Mahendra, Basari, Eko Tjipto Rahardjo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10769456/
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author Adhi Mahendra
Basari
Eko Tjipto Rahardjo
author_facet Adhi Mahendra
Basari
Eko Tjipto Rahardjo
author_sort Adhi Mahendra
collection DOAJ
description Radio Frequency (RF) coils are necessary for MRI machines and are critical in improving image quality. Due to numerous research efforts in RF coil development, birdcage and surface coils are the most commonly used in clinical applications to enhance medical imaging quality. This article introduces a new surface-type RF coil that is improved by its proximity to the scanned object, boosting its effectiveness. Contrary to past research that examined RF coils operating at one resonant frequency, this study presents a microstrip-based surface RF coil created for dual-frequency use at 64 MHz and 128 MHz, matching the Larmor frequencies for 1.5 T and 3 T MRI machines. The coil was carefully planned, tested, and created, with simulations including a human body model to assess the distribution of the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$B_{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> field and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), both essential for assessing the RF coil&#x2019;s performance in the coronal plane. A tuning circuit was created and tested to maximize resonance at specific frequencies. In contrast, a matching circuit was designed to improve power transfer efficiency between the signal generator and the coil. The suggested RF coil was enhanced by incorporating these circuits, improving overall performance. Both the suggested surface-type microstrip RF coil, which includes tuning and matching circuits, effectively functions at 64 MHz and 128 MHz, as shown by both simulation and experimental results, making it a viable clinical option.
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issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
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spelling doaj-art-a39f121a8fcb44e7a92e83451f2f34c82024-12-13T00:00:37ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011218436618438010.1109/ACCESS.2024.350704010769456Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR ApplicationsAdhi Mahendra0 Basari1Eko Tjipto Rahardjo2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-4111Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, IndonesiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, IndonesiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, IndonesiaRadio Frequency (RF) coils are necessary for MRI machines and are critical in improving image quality. Due to numerous research efforts in RF coil development, birdcage and surface coils are the most commonly used in clinical applications to enhance medical imaging quality. This article introduces a new surface-type RF coil that is improved by its proximity to the scanned object, boosting its effectiveness. Contrary to past research that examined RF coils operating at one resonant frequency, this study presents a microstrip-based surface RF coil created for dual-frequency use at 64 MHz and 128 MHz, matching the Larmor frequencies for 1.5 T and 3 T MRI machines. The coil was carefully planned, tested, and created, with simulations including a human body model to assess the distribution of the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$B_{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> field and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), both essential for assessing the RF coil&#x2019;s performance in the coronal plane. A tuning circuit was created and tested to maximize resonance at specific frequencies. In contrast, a matching circuit was designed to improve power transfer efficiency between the signal generator and the coil. The suggested RF coil was enhanced by incorporating these circuits, improving overall performance. Both the suggested surface-type microstrip RF coil, which includes tuning and matching circuits, effectively functions at 64 MHz and 128 MHz, as shown by both simulation and experimental results, making it a viable clinical option.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10769456/Larmor frequencylumped elementMRIRF coilsurface type
spellingShingle Adhi Mahendra
Basari
Eko Tjipto Rahardjo
Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR Applications
IEEE Access
Larmor frequency
lumped element
MRI
RF coil
surface type
title Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR Applications
title_full Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR Applications
title_fullStr Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR Applications
title_full_unstemmed Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR Applications
title_short Novel Design of Dual Resonant RF Microstrip Surface Coil for High-Field MR Applications
title_sort novel design of dual resonant rf microstrip surface coil for high field mr applications
topic Larmor frequency
lumped element
MRI
RF coil
surface type
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10769456/
work_keys_str_mv AT adhimahendra noveldesignofdualresonantrfmicrostripsurfacecoilforhighfieldmrapplications
AT basari noveldesignofdualresonantrfmicrostripsurfacecoilforhighfieldmrapplications
AT ekotjiptorahardjo noveldesignofdualresonantrfmicrostripsurfacecoilforhighfieldmrapplications