Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRF

A novel dual-frequency real-time feedback system has been developed to simultaneously optimize and stabilize beam position and energy at the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility. A user-selected cut-off frequency is used to separate the beam position signal ob...

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Main Authors: Zhisen Jiang, Hui Jiang, Yinghua He, Yan He, Dongxu Liang, Huaina Yu, Aiguo Li, Riccardo Signorato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524010208
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author Zhisen Jiang
Hui Jiang
Yinghua He
Yan He
Dongxu Liang
Huaina Yu
Aiguo Li
Riccardo Signorato
author_facet Zhisen Jiang
Hui Jiang
Yinghua He
Yan He
Dongxu Liang
Huaina Yu
Aiguo Li
Riccardo Signorato
author_sort Zhisen Jiang
collection DOAJ
description A novel dual-frequency real-time feedback system has been developed to simultaneously optimize and stabilize beam position and energy at the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility. A user-selected cut-off frequency is used to separate the beam position signal obtained from an X-ray beam position monitor into two parts, i.e. high-frequency and low-frequency components. They can be real-time corrected and optimized by two different optical components, one chromatic and the other achromatic, of very different inertial mass, such as Bragg monochromator dispersive elements and a pre-focusing total external reflection mirror. The experimental results shown in this article demonstrate a significant improvement in position and energy stabilities. The long-term beam angular stability clearly improved from 2.21 to 0.92 µrad RMS in the horizontal direction and from 0.72 to 0.10 µrad RMS in the vertical direction.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1600-5775
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher International Union of Crystallography
record_format Article
series Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
spelling doaj-art-a321c7bea58a4b70bd978433a47cccc42025-01-07T14:26:38ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyJournal of Synchrotron Radiation1600-57752025-01-0132110010810.1107/S1600577524010208ye5050Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRFZhisen Jiang0Hui Jiang1Yinghua He2Yan He3Dongxu Liang4Huaina Yu5Aiguo Li6Riccardo Signorato7Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaS.RI.Tech, Viale Del Lavoro 42A, 35010 Vigonza, ItalyA novel dual-frequency real-time feedback system has been developed to simultaneously optimize and stabilize beam position and energy at the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility. A user-selected cut-off frequency is used to separate the beam position signal obtained from an X-ray beam position monitor into two parts, i.e. high-frequency and low-frequency components. They can be real-time corrected and optimized by two different optical components, one chromatic and the other achromatic, of very different inertial mass, such as Bragg monochromator dispersive elements and a pre-focusing total external reflection mirror. The experimental results shown in this article demonstrate a significant improvement in position and energy stabilities. The long-term beam angular stability clearly improved from 2.21 to 0.92 µrad RMS in the horizontal direction and from 0.72 to 0.10 µrad RMS in the vertical direction.https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524010208x-rayfeedbackpidfpgafrequency domain
spellingShingle Zhisen Jiang
Hui Jiang
Yinghua He
Yan He
Dongxu Liang
Huaina Yu
Aiguo Li
Riccardo Signorato
Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRF
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
x-ray
feedback
pid
fpga
frequency domain
title Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRF
title_full Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRF
title_fullStr Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRF
title_full_unstemmed Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRF
title_short Development and testing of a dual-frequency real-time hardware feedback system for the hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline of the SSRF
title_sort development and testing of a dual frequency real time hardware feedback system for the hard x ray nanoprobe beamline of the ssrf
topic x-ray
feedback
pid
fpga
frequency domain
url https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524010208
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