Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum Films

Abstract Self‐assembled nanoparticle or nanowire networks have recently come under the spotlight as systems able to emulate brain‐like data processing performances by exploiting the memristive character and the wiring of the junctions connecting the nanostructured network building blocks. Recently i...

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Main Authors: Stefano Radice, Filippo Profumo, Francesca Borghi, Andrea Falqui, Paolo Milani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2024-12-01
Series:Advanced Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400434
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author Stefano Radice
Filippo Profumo
Francesca Borghi
Andrea Falqui
Paolo Milani
author_facet Stefano Radice
Filippo Profumo
Francesca Borghi
Andrea Falqui
Paolo Milani
author_sort Stefano Radice
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Self‐assembled nanoparticle or nanowire networks have recently come under the spotlight as systems able to emulate brain‐like data processing performances by exploiting the memristive character and the wiring of the junctions connecting the nanostructured network building blocks. Recently it is demonstrated that nanostructured Au films, fabricated by the assembling of gold clusters produced in the gas phase, have non‐linear and non‐local electric conduction properties caused by the extremely high density of grain boundaries and the resulting complex arrangement of nanojunctions. These observations suggest that nanostructured metallic films can be explored and exploited as a novel class of neuromorphic systems for unconventional electronic devices. Here it is reported that nanostructured cluster‐assembled Pt films show resistive switching activity, negative differential resistance, and reversible memory effects. These properties allow the use of nanostructured Pt films in programmable analog circuits, such as gain amplifiers and relaxation oscillators with fast response.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2199-160X
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
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series Advanced Electronic Materials
spelling doaj-art-a2d2b8288dac421399b22ba1f5f6620d2025-01-09T11:51:13ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2024-12-011012n/an/a10.1002/aelm.202400434Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum FilmsStefano Radice0Filippo Profumo1Francesca Borghi2Andrea Falqui3Paolo Milani4CIMAINA and Department of Physics “A. Pontremoli” Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16 Milano 20133 ItalyCIMAINA and Department of Physics “A. Pontremoli” Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16 Milano 20133 ItalyCIMAINA and Department of Physics “A. Pontremoli” Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16 Milano 20133 ItalyCIMAINA and Department of Physics “A. Pontremoli” Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16 Milano 20133 ItalyCIMAINA and Department of Physics “A. Pontremoli” Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16 Milano 20133 ItalyAbstract Self‐assembled nanoparticle or nanowire networks have recently come under the spotlight as systems able to emulate brain‐like data processing performances by exploiting the memristive character and the wiring of the junctions connecting the nanostructured network building blocks. Recently it is demonstrated that nanostructured Au films, fabricated by the assembling of gold clusters produced in the gas phase, have non‐linear and non‐local electric conduction properties caused by the extremely high density of grain boundaries and the resulting complex arrangement of nanojunctions. These observations suggest that nanostructured metallic films can be explored and exploited as a novel class of neuromorphic systems for unconventional electronic devices. Here it is reported that nanostructured cluster‐assembled Pt films show resistive switching activity, negative differential resistance, and reversible memory effects. These properties allow the use of nanostructured Pt films in programmable analog circuits, such as gain amplifiers and relaxation oscillators with fast response.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400434nanostructured metallic filmsneuromorphicplatinumprogrammable analog circuits
spellingShingle Stefano Radice
Filippo Profumo
Francesca Borghi
Andrea Falqui
Paolo Milani
Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum Films
Advanced Electronic Materials
nanostructured metallic films
neuromorphic
platinum
programmable analog circuits
title Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum Films
title_full Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum Films
title_fullStr Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum Films
title_full_unstemmed Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum Films
title_short Programmable Analog Circuits with Neuromorphic Nanostructured Platinum Films
title_sort programmable analog circuits with neuromorphic nanostructured platinum films
topic nanostructured metallic films
neuromorphic
platinum
programmable analog circuits
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400434
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanoradice programmableanalogcircuitswithneuromorphicnanostructuredplatinumfilms
AT filippoprofumo programmableanalogcircuitswithneuromorphicnanostructuredplatinumfilms
AT francescaborghi programmableanalogcircuitswithneuromorphicnanostructuredplatinumfilms
AT andreafalqui programmableanalogcircuitswithneuromorphicnanostructuredplatinumfilms
AT paolomilani programmableanalogcircuitswithneuromorphicnanostructuredplatinumfilms