Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
The paper proposes a classification of buildings and structures into levels by the criterion of whether their design solutions contain such architectural and artistic qualities as architectural idea, artistic image and integrity of architectural composition. In total, four levels of construction hav...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ural State University of Architecture and Art
2024-12-01
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Series: | Архитектон |
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Online Access: | https://archvuz.ru/en/2024_4/3/ |
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author | Ziyatdinov Zufar Z. |
author_facet | Ziyatdinov Zufar Z. |
author_sort | Ziyatdinov Zufar Z. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper proposes a classification of buildings and structures into levels by the criterion of whether their design solutions contain such architectural and artistic qualities as architectural idea, artistic image and integrity of architectural composition. In total, four levels of construction have been identified. At the lower first level, the utilitarian-functional approach prevails, where the shell of the building body strictly follows the function and carries no artistic meaning. The second level is decoration or embellishment, when patterns, mantles and decor are superimposed on the object. At the next level, work concerns the form: the exterior express the units or program, cantilevered spaces, offset volumes (left-right, up-down, forward-inwards), various surface finishes. The highest level is when the volume conveys an architectural idea, an artistic idea, and all the composition techniques and means work to reveal it. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a288dbe96efa4c92b8e3081450303853 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1990-4126 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Ural State University of Architecture and Art |
record_format | Article |
series | Архитектон |
spelling | doaj-art-a288dbe96efa4c92b8e30814503038532025-01-16T07:44:55ZengUral State University of Architecture and ArtАрхитектон1990-41262024-12-014(88)310.47055/19904126_2024_4(88)_3Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteriaZiyatdinov Zufar Z.0Penza State University of Architecture and ConstructionThe paper proposes a classification of buildings and structures into levels by the criterion of whether their design solutions contain such architectural and artistic qualities as architectural idea, artistic image and integrity of architectural composition. In total, four levels of construction have been identified. At the lower first level, the utilitarian-functional approach prevails, where the shell of the building body strictly follows the function and carries no artistic meaning. The second level is decoration or embellishment, when patterns, mantles and decor are superimposed on the object. At the next level, work concerns the form: the exterior express the units or program, cantilevered spaces, offset volumes (left-right, up-down, forward-inwards), various surface finishes. The highest level is when the volume conveys an architectural idea, an artistic idea, and all the composition techniques and means work to reveal it.https://archvuz.ru/en/2024_4/3/architectural ideaartistic imageexpressiveness of architecturebuilding-symbolarchitectural design |
spellingShingle | Ziyatdinov Zufar Z. Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria Архитектон architectural idea artistic image expressiveness of architecture building-symbol architectural design |
title | Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria |
title_full | Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria |
title_fullStr | Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria |
title_full_unstemmed | Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria |
title_short | Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria |
title_sort | differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria |
topic | architectural idea artistic image expressiveness of architecture building-symbol architectural design |
url | https://archvuz.ru/en/2024_4/3/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ziyatdinovzufarz differentiationofdesignsolutionsaccordingtoarchitecturalandartisticcriteria |