Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria

The paper proposes a classification of buildings and structures into levels by the criterion of whether their design solutions contain such architectural and artistic qualities as architectural idea, artistic image and integrity of architectural composition. In total, four levels of construction hav...

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Main Author: Ziyatdinov Zufar Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ural State University of Architecture and Art 2024-12-01
Series:Архитектон
Subjects:
Online Access:https://archvuz.ru/en/2024_4/3/
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author Ziyatdinov Zufar Z.
author_facet Ziyatdinov Zufar Z.
author_sort Ziyatdinov Zufar Z.
collection DOAJ
description The paper proposes a classification of buildings and structures into levels by the criterion of whether their design solutions contain such architectural and artistic qualities as architectural idea, artistic image and integrity of architectural composition. In total, four levels of construction have been identified. At the lower first level, the utilitarian-functional approach prevails, where the shell of the building body strictly follows the function and carries no artistic meaning. The second level is decoration or embellishment, when patterns, mantles and decor are superimposed on the object. At the next level, work concerns the form: the exterior express the units or program, cantilevered spaces, offset volumes (left-right, up-down, forward-inwards), various surface finishes. The highest level is when the volume conveys an architectural idea, an artistic idea, and all the composition techniques and means work to reveal it.
format Article
id doaj-art-a288dbe96efa4c92b8e3081450303853
institution Kabale University
issn 1990-4126
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Ural State University of Architecture and Art
record_format Article
series Архитектон
spelling doaj-art-a288dbe96efa4c92b8e30814503038532025-01-16T07:44:55ZengUral State University of Architecture and ArtАрхитектон1990-41262024-12-014(88)310.47055/19904126_2024_4(88)_3Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteriaZiyatdinov Zufar Z.0Penza State University of Architecture and ConstructionThe paper proposes a classification of buildings and structures into levels by the criterion of whether their design solutions contain such architectural and artistic qualities as architectural idea, artistic image and integrity of architectural composition. In total, four levels of construction have been identified. At the lower first level, the utilitarian-functional approach prevails, where the shell of the building body strictly follows the function and carries no artistic meaning. The second level is decoration or embellishment, when patterns, mantles and decor are superimposed on the object. At the next level, work concerns the form: the exterior express the units or program, cantilevered spaces, offset volumes (left-right, up-down, forward-inwards), various surface finishes. The highest level is when the volume conveys an architectural idea, an artistic idea, and all the composition techniques and means work to reveal it.https://archvuz.ru/en/2024_4/3/architectural ideaartistic imageexpressiveness of architecturebuilding-symbolarchitectural design
spellingShingle Ziyatdinov Zufar Z.
Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
Архитектон
architectural idea
artistic image
expressiveness of architecture
building-symbol
architectural design
title Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
title_full Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
title_fullStr Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
title_full_unstemmed Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
title_short Differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
title_sort differentiation of design solutions according to architectural and artistic criteria
topic architectural idea
artistic image
expressiveness of architecture
building-symbol
architectural design
url https://archvuz.ru/en/2024_4/3/
work_keys_str_mv AT ziyatdinovzufarz differentiationofdesignsolutionsaccordingtoarchitecturalandartisticcriteria