Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound Beverage

Dendrobium officinale leaf contains various physiologically active substances. However, no previous studies have reported on the use of D. officinale leaf extract in fermented sweet potato beverages. In this study, Dendrobium officinale leaf and sweet potato were used as raw materials to produce a c...

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Main Authors: Zhenlin Zhang, Zhichao Yin, Yanhong Wang, Xingtang Fang, Xi Chen, Chunlei Zhang, Qingqing Xue, Weiwei Cheng, Meihua Hu, Yixuan Zhu, Yin Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jfq/8127516
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author Zhenlin Zhang
Zhichao Yin
Yanhong Wang
Xingtang Fang
Xi Chen
Chunlei Zhang
Qingqing Xue
Weiwei Cheng
Meihua Hu
Yixuan Zhu
Yin Yao
author_facet Zhenlin Zhang
Zhichao Yin
Yanhong Wang
Xingtang Fang
Xi Chen
Chunlei Zhang
Qingqing Xue
Weiwei Cheng
Meihua Hu
Yixuan Zhu
Yin Yao
author_sort Zhenlin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Dendrobium officinale leaf contains various physiologically active substances. However, no previous studies have reported on the use of D. officinale leaf extract in fermented sweet potato beverages. In this study, Dendrobium officinale leaf and sweet potato were used as raw materials to produce a compound fermented beverage flavored with D. officinale leaf. A sweet potato vinegar folk production method was used, and beneficial microorganisms, including Rhizopus, yeast, and lactic acid bacteria, were inoculated into the fermentation. The quantity of D. officinale leaves, concentration of the sweet potato koji, fermentation time, and temperature during the fermentation process were optimized using orthogonal experiments and analysis of variance. The results indicated that a D. officinale leaf extract of 30%, sweet potato koji concentration of 30%, fermentation time of 5 days, and temperature of 30°C were optimal for beverage formation. Under these conditions, the fermentation broth had a mild flavor of D. officinale leaf and a moderately sweet and sour taste, the biofilm was a transparent gelatinous film, and the utilization efficiency of carbohydrates was high. Excellent flavor, color, and stability of the sweet potato beverage were obtained, with a total sugar content of 15.88 mg/mL and a final pH of 2.65.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-a26c359637f846b5b2926704b653d0c02025-01-05T00:00:02ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572024-01-01202410.1155/jfq/8127516Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound BeverageZhenlin Zhang0Zhichao Yin1Yanhong Wang2Xingtang Fang3Xi Chen4Chunlei Zhang5Qingqing Xue6Weiwei Cheng7Meihua Hu8Yixuan Zhu9Yin Yao10College of Biological and Pharmaceutical EngineeringCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical EngineeringSchool of Life ScienceSchool of Life ScienceSchool of Life ScienceSchool of Life ScienceCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical EngineeringCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical EngineeringCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical EngineeringCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical EngineeringCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical EngineeringDendrobium officinale leaf contains various physiologically active substances. However, no previous studies have reported on the use of D. officinale leaf extract in fermented sweet potato beverages. In this study, Dendrobium officinale leaf and sweet potato were used as raw materials to produce a compound fermented beverage flavored with D. officinale leaf. A sweet potato vinegar folk production method was used, and beneficial microorganisms, including Rhizopus, yeast, and lactic acid bacteria, were inoculated into the fermentation. The quantity of D. officinale leaves, concentration of the sweet potato koji, fermentation time, and temperature during the fermentation process were optimized using orthogonal experiments and analysis of variance. The results indicated that a D. officinale leaf extract of 30%, sweet potato koji concentration of 30%, fermentation time of 5 days, and temperature of 30°C were optimal for beverage formation. Under these conditions, the fermentation broth had a mild flavor of D. officinale leaf and a moderately sweet and sour taste, the biofilm was a transparent gelatinous film, and the utilization efficiency of carbohydrates was high. Excellent flavor, color, and stability of the sweet potato beverage were obtained, with a total sugar content of 15.88 mg/mL and a final pH of 2.65.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jfq/8127516
spellingShingle Zhenlin Zhang
Zhichao Yin
Yanhong Wang
Xingtang Fang
Xi Chen
Chunlei Zhang
Qingqing Xue
Weiwei Cheng
Meihua Hu
Yixuan Zhu
Yin Yao
Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound Beverage
Journal of Food Quality
title Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound Beverage
title_full Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound Beverage
title_fullStr Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound Beverage
title_full_unstemmed Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound Beverage
title_short Research on Fermentation Technology for a Dendrobium officinale Leaf–Sweet Potato Koji Compound Beverage
title_sort research on fermentation technology for a dendrobium officinale leaf sweet potato koji compound beverage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jfq/8127516
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