Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: Geroprotectors

People are constantly exposed to adverse environmental factors that affect their health. If combined with hereditary predisposition, they may lead to gerontological changes that reduce healthy and working life expectancy. Some measures can prevent premature aging, e.g., a balanced diet or biological...

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Main Authors: Anna D. Fokina, Anna D. Vesnina, Anna S. Frolova, Darya Yu. Chekushkina, Larisa A. Proskuryakova, Larisa M. Aksenova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kemerovo State University 2024-05-01
Series:Техника и технология пищевых производств
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Online Access:https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22705/22702/
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author Anna D. Fokina
Anna D. Vesnina
Anna S. Frolova
Darya Yu. Chekushkina
Larisa A. Proskuryakova
Larisa M. Aksenova
author_facet Anna D. Fokina
Anna D. Vesnina
Anna S. Frolova
Darya Yu. Chekushkina
Larisa A. Proskuryakova
Larisa M. Aksenova
author_sort Anna D. Fokina
collection DOAJ
description People are constantly exposed to adverse environmental factors that affect their health. If combined with hereditary predisposition, they may lead to gerontological changes that reduce healthy and working life expectancy. Some measures can prevent premature aging, e.g., a balanced diet or biologically active anti-aging substances also called geroprotectors. This article reviews biologically active geroprotectors with a view to select promising components for novel biologically active additives and functional foods. The review covered five years of Russian research articles and patents on biologically active anti-aging agents indexed in the National Center for Biotechnology Information, ScienceDirect, eLIBRARY.RU, and the database of the Federal Institute of Industrial Property. The domestic market demonstrates a growing demand for biologically active supplements: in 2023, it increased by 10% in value terms as consumers’ interest in a healthy and long life continues to grow. The review also included quality criteria for biologically active anti-ageing agents, e.g., such plant metabolites as vitamins, polyphenols, antioxidants, adaptogens, peptides, etc. Thymalin, epithalamin, dasatinib, and epithalon are available on the domestic market. The list of potential anti-aging agents includes ethylamine, carnosine, glutathione, ubiquinone, curcumin, rutin, quercetin, resveratrol, senolytics, and sirutins. These biologically active substances prevent oxidative stress, accumulation of lipofuscin, and senescent cells. The most effective anti-aging agents come from Vitis amurensis, Rhodiola rosea, Schisandra chinensis, Galega officinalis, Eleutherococcus senticosus, Withania somnifera, and Panax ginseng.
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series Техника и технология пищевых производств
spelling doaj-art-a1bceacbf5554a58b1969ca2f1c893202025-01-02T23:36:11ZengKemerovo State UniversityТехника и технология пищевых производств2074-94142313-17482024-05-0154242343510.21603/2074-9414-2024-2-2517Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: GeroprotectorsAnna D. Fokina0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9566-170XAnna D. Vesnina1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4552-7418 Anna S. Frolova2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-8521Darya Yu. Chekushkina3https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3826-8048Larisa A. Proskuryakova4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9583-9161Larisa M. Aksenova5Kemerovo State University, Kemerovo, RussiaKemerovo State University, Kemerovo, RussiaKemerovo State University, Kemerovo, RussiaKemerovo State University, Kemerovo, RussiaKemerovo State University, Kemerovo, RussiaAll-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Confectionery Industry, Moscow, RussiaPeople are constantly exposed to adverse environmental factors that affect their health. If combined with hereditary predisposition, they may lead to gerontological changes that reduce healthy and working life expectancy. Some measures can prevent premature aging, e.g., a balanced diet or biologically active anti-aging substances also called geroprotectors. This article reviews biologically active geroprotectors with a view to select promising components for novel biologically active additives and functional foods. The review covered five years of Russian research articles and patents on biologically active anti-aging agents indexed in the National Center for Biotechnology Information, ScienceDirect, eLIBRARY.RU, and the database of the Federal Institute of Industrial Property. The domestic market demonstrates a growing demand for biologically active supplements: in 2023, it increased by 10% in value terms as consumers’ interest in a healthy and long life continues to grow. The review also included quality criteria for biologically active anti-ageing agents, e.g., such plant metabolites as vitamins, polyphenols, antioxidants, adaptogens, peptides, etc. Thymalin, epithalamin, dasatinib, and epithalon are available on the domestic market. The list of potential anti-aging agents includes ethylamine, carnosine, glutathione, ubiquinone, curcumin, rutin, quercetin, resveratrol, senolytics, and sirutins. These biologically active substances prevent oxidative stress, accumulation of lipofuscin, and senescent cells. The most effective anti-aging agents come from Vitis amurensis, Rhodiola rosea, Schisandra chinensis, Galega officinalis, Eleutherococcus senticosus, Withania somnifera, and Panax ginseng.https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22705/22702/geroprotectorsbiologically active substancesantioxidantsagingsenolyticsadaptogensplant metabolites
spellingShingle Anna D. Fokina
Anna D. Vesnina
Anna S. Frolova
Darya Yu. Chekushkina
Larisa A. Proskuryakova
Larisa M. Aksenova
Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: Geroprotectors
Техника и технология пищевых производств
geroprotectors
biologically active substances
antioxidants
aging
senolytics
adaptogens
plant metabolites
title Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: Geroprotectors
title_full Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: Geroprotectors
title_fullStr Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: Geroprotectors
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: Geroprotectors
title_short Bioactive Anti-Aging Substances: Geroprotectors
title_sort bioactive anti aging substances geroprotectors
topic geroprotectors
biologically active substances
antioxidants
aging
senolytics
adaptogens
plant metabolites
url https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22705/22702/
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AT annadvesnina bioactiveantiagingsubstancesgeroprotectors
AT annasfrolova bioactiveantiagingsubstancesgeroprotectors
AT daryayuchekushkina bioactiveantiagingsubstancesgeroprotectors
AT larisaaproskuryakova bioactiveantiagingsubstancesgeroprotectors
AT larisamaksenova bioactiveantiagingsubstancesgeroprotectors