Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndrome

Background: Waardenburg syndrome is a rare genetic disorder with distinct characteristics. Since their discovery, some types of WS have been reported only once. Type 2F, the subject of this article, has only eleven reported cases worldwide. Case Presentation: In this article, we report a 15-year-old...

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Main Authors: Isaq A. AlMughaizel, Abdulhameed A. Al-Bunyan, Yassin M. Al-saleh, Eman S. AlMoosa, Manal M. Al-Shawi, Yaqoub Y. AlMousa, Fatimah M. AlJishi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discover STM Publishing Ltd 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Biochemical and Clinical Genetics
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Online Access:https://www.jbcgenetics.com/?mno=194057
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author Isaq A. AlMughaizel
Abdulhameed A. Al-Bunyan
Yassin M. Al-saleh
Eman S. AlMoosa
Manal M. Al-Shawi
Yaqoub Y. AlMousa
Fatimah M. AlJishi
author_facet Isaq A. AlMughaizel
Abdulhameed A. Al-Bunyan
Yassin M. Al-saleh
Eman S. AlMoosa
Manal M. Al-Shawi
Yaqoub Y. AlMousa
Fatimah M. AlJishi
author_sort Isaq A. AlMughaizel
collection DOAJ
description Background: Waardenburg syndrome is a rare genetic disorder with distinct characteristics. Since their discovery, some types of WS have been reported only once. Type 2F, the subject of this article, has only eleven reported cases worldwide. Case Presentation: In this article, we report a 15-year-old female patient with type 2F who exhibited bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. It is the first reported case of WS type 2F with albinism since birth, type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), absent internal female reproductive organs, and short stature. Conclusion: In the current case, it might be classified as a new type of WS with this distinguished and unique presentation. Consanguineous marriages might reveal hidden diseased genes. This condition requires a multidisciplinary team management. [JBCGenetics 2024; 7(1.000): 040-049]
format Article
id doaj-art-a1b5bbb7e6374b5f8541a5e9a6f9a167
institution Kabale University
issn 1658-807X
1658-8088
language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Discover STM Publishing Ltd
record_format Article
series Journal of Biochemical and Clinical Genetics
spelling doaj-art-a1b5bbb7e6374b5f8541a5e9a6f9a1672025-08-20T03:42:18ZengDiscover STM Publishing LtdJournal of Biochemical and Clinical Genetics1658-807X1658-80882024-02-017104004910.24911/JBCGenetics.183-1710231952194057Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndromeIsaq A. AlMughaizel0Abdulhameed A. Al-Bunyan1Yassin M. Al-saleh2Eman S. AlMoosa3Manal M. Al-Shawi4Yaqoub Y. AlMousa5Fatimah M. AlJishi6Pediatric Endocrinology Department, Maternity and Children Hospital AlAhsa, AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia Pediatric Endocrinology Department, Maternity and Children Hospital AlAhsa, AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia Pediatric Endocrinology Department, Maternity and Children Hospital AlAhsa, AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia Pediatric Endocrinology Department, Maternity and Children Hospital AlAhsa, AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia Pediatric Endocrinology Department, Maternity and Children Hospital AlAhsa, AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia Research and Studies Department in AlOmran General Hospital, AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia Pediatric Endocrine Fellow, King Fahad Hospital of the University, Khobar, Saudi Arabia.Background: Waardenburg syndrome is a rare genetic disorder with distinct characteristics. Since their discovery, some types of WS have been reported only once. Type 2F, the subject of this article, has only eleven reported cases worldwide. Case Presentation: In this article, we report a 15-year-old female patient with type 2F who exhibited bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. It is the first reported case of WS type 2F with albinism since birth, type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), absent internal female reproductive organs, and short stature. Conclusion: In the current case, it might be classified as a new type of WS with this distinguished and unique presentation. Consanguineous marriages might reveal hidden diseased genes. This condition requires a multidisciplinary team management. [JBCGenetics 2024; 7(1.000): 040-049]https://www.jbcgenetics.com/?mno=194057waardenburg syndrometype 2falbinismdeafnesstype 1 dmshort statureabsent female genital organshypergonadotropic hypogonadismkitlg gene
spellingShingle Isaq A. AlMughaizel
Abdulhameed A. Al-Bunyan
Yassin M. Al-saleh
Eman S. AlMoosa
Manal M. Al-Shawi
Yaqoub Y. AlMousa
Fatimah M. AlJishi
Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndrome
Journal of Biochemical and Clinical Genetics
waardenburg syndrome
type 2f
albinism
deafness
type 1 dm
short stature
absent female genital organs
hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
kitlg gene
title Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndrome
title_full Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndrome
title_fullStr Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndrome
title_short Polyendocrinopathy, deafness and albinism, a new combination syndrome
title_sort polyendocrinopathy deafness and albinism a new combination syndrome
topic waardenburg syndrome
type 2f
albinism
deafness
type 1 dm
short stature
absent female genital organs
hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
kitlg gene
url https://www.jbcgenetics.com/?mno=194057
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AT emansalmoosa polyendocrinopathydeafnessandalbinismanewcombinationsyndrome
AT manalmalshawi polyendocrinopathydeafnessandalbinismanewcombinationsyndrome
AT yaqoubyalmousa polyendocrinopathydeafnessandalbinismanewcombinationsyndrome
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