An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity Optimization

A novel split-type air conditioning system is introduced to balance usability and portability. Unlike conventional split-type systems, where the compressor is typically placed outside, this system situates the compressor within the indoor unit, which may expose users to compressor noise. There are p...

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Main Authors: Hai-Feng Cao, Cang-Jie Yang, Ren-Lian Ma, Shi-Wei Ni, Zheng-Kai Song, Xi Wang, Yu-Xuan Chen, Chen-Xing Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1909530
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author Hai-Feng Cao
Cang-Jie Yang
Ren-Lian Ma
Shi-Wei Ni
Zheng-Kai Song
Xi Wang
Yu-Xuan Chen
Chen-Xing Jiang
author_facet Hai-Feng Cao
Cang-Jie Yang
Ren-Lian Ma
Shi-Wei Ni
Zheng-Kai Song
Xi Wang
Yu-Xuan Chen
Chen-Xing Jiang
author_sort Hai-Feng Cao
collection DOAJ
description A novel split-type air conditioning system is introduced to balance usability and portability. Unlike conventional split-type systems, where the compressor is typically placed outside, this system situates the compressor within the indoor unit, which may expose users to compressor noise. There are prominent peaks in the compressor noise spectrum, particularly at the compressor operating frequency and its harmonics, notably the second and third harmonics. The research presents a multilayered acoustic enclosure specifically designed for air conditioning compressors to address this issue without modifying the compressor or indoor unit casing. In order to get better sound insulation performance, a response surface methodology (RSM) is applied to optimize the thickness ratio, open area ratio, and open area height of the acoustic enclosure with predefined thickness. In addition, topological optimization is employed to strengthen weak areas of the acoustic enclosure. Then, experimental trials using the proposed acoustic enclosure are conducted in a semianechoic chamber. Results demonstrate significant reductions in noise levels, including 7.99 dB(A), 5.69 dB(A), and 5.19 dB(A) reductions in the fundamental frequency, second harmonic, and third harmonic noise of the compressor’s operating frequency, respectively.
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id doaj-art-a11aa81153a34f42a1863c32fd3ed5c5
institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-a11aa81153a34f42a1863c32fd3ed5c52025-02-03T07:23:23ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032024-01-01202410.1155/2024/1909530An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity OptimizationHai-Feng Cao0Cang-Jie Yang1Ren-Lian Ma2Shi-Wei Ni3Zheng-Kai Song4Xi Wang5Yu-Xuan Chen6Chen-Xing Jiang7Xiamen UniversityXiamen UniversityGD Midea Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd.Xiamen UniversityXiamen UniversityXiamen UniversityXiamen UniversityXiamen UniversityA novel split-type air conditioning system is introduced to balance usability and portability. Unlike conventional split-type systems, where the compressor is typically placed outside, this system situates the compressor within the indoor unit, which may expose users to compressor noise. There are prominent peaks in the compressor noise spectrum, particularly at the compressor operating frequency and its harmonics, notably the second and third harmonics. The research presents a multilayered acoustic enclosure specifically designed for air conditioning compressors to address this issue without modifying the compressor or indoor unit casing. In order to get better sound insulation performance, a response surface methodology (RSM) is applied to optimize the thickness ratio, open area ratio, and open area height of the acoustic enclosure with predefined thickness. In addition, topological optimization is employed to strengthen weak areas of the acoustic enclosure. Then, experimental trials using the proposed acoustic enclosure are conducted in a semianechoic chamber. Results demonstrate significant reductions in noise levels, including 7.99 dB(A), 5.69 dB(A), and 5.19 dB(A) reductions in the fundamental frequency, second harmonic, and third harmonic noise of the compressor’s operating frequency, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1909530
spellingShingle Hai-Feng Cao
Cang-Jie Yang
Ren-Lian Ma
Shi-Wei Ni
Zheng-Kai Song
Xi Wang
Yu-Xuan Chen
Chen-Xing Jiang
An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity Optimization
Shock and Vibration
title An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity Optimization
title_full An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity Optimization
title_fullStr An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity Optimization
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity Optimization
title_short An Investigation of the Acoustic Enclosure of an Air Conditioning Compressor Using Response Surface Analysis and Topological Rigidity Optimization
title_sort investigation of the acoustic enclosure of an air conditioning compressor using response surface analysis and topological rigidity optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1909530
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