Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West Africa

This article summarizes the authors' recent report of the same title. Forest elephants once populated the whole west and northwest African region and until the end of the 19th Century, elephants could be found in all parts of the West African forest zone. Continued human population growth and...

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Main Authors: Gunter Merz, Bernd Hoppe-Dominik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IUCN 1991-12-01
Series:Pachyderm
Online Access:https://pachydermjournal.org/index.php/pachyderm/article/view/716
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author Gunter Merz
Bernd Hoppe-Dominik
author_facet Gunter Merz
Bernd Hoppe-Dominik
author_sort Gunter Merz
collection DOAJ
description This article summarizes the authors' recent report of the same title. Forest elephants once populated the whole west and northwest African region and until the end of the 19th Century, elephants could be found in all parts of the West African forest zone. Continued human population growth and resultant land requirements have impinged on the elephant range. By 1985, more than 90% of the tropical forests had been destroyed, the last intact primary rainforest being restricted to the Tai National Park. Results from a 1988/89 survey of mammals which included a population count of 1520 elephants understood to split up into 20 isolated subpopulations with the largest concentration being in the vicinity of Tai National Park are discussed.
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publishDate 1991-12-01
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series Pachyderm
spelling doaj-art-a0e69fa2e2c04fd89e992dc1f51a43cc2025-08-20T02:29:07ZengIUCNPachyderm1026-28811683-50181991-12-0114110.69649/pachyderm.v14i1.716Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West AfricaGunter MerzBernd Hoppe-Dominik This article summarizes the authors' recent report of the same title. Forest elephants once populated the whole west and northwest African region and until the end of the 19th Century, elephants could be found in all parts of the West African forest zone. Continued human population growth and resultant land requirements have impinged on the elephant range. By 1985, more than 90% of the tropical forests had been destroyed, the last intact primary rainforest being restricted to the Tai National Park. Results from a 1988/89 survey of mammals which included a population count of 1520 elephants understood to split up into 20 isolated subpopulations with the largest concentration being in the vicinity of Tai National Park are discussed. https://pachydermjournal.org/index.php/pachyderm/article/view/716
spellingShingle Gunter Merz
Bernd Hoppe-Dominik
Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West Africa
Pachyderm
title Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West Africa
title_full Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West Africa
title_fullStr Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West Africa
title_short Distribution and status of the forest elephant in the Ivory Coast, West Africa
title_sort distribution and status of the forest elephant in the ivory coast west africa
url https://pachydermjournal.org/index.php/pachyderm/article/view/716
work_keys_str_mv AT guntermerz distributionandstatusoftheforestelephantintheivorycoastwestafrica
AT berndhoppedominik distributionandstatusoftheforestelephantintheivorycoastwestafrica