Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoi

Indonesia's seaweed industry, despite its vast potential, predominantly exports raw materials, with value-added processing limited to certain red and brown seaweeds. Green seaweeds, such as Ulva, are largely untapped by the processing industry despite their abundance and potential natural pigme...

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Main Authors: Wiraz Wicaksana Azwar Naval, Ramadhan Wahyu, Dyah Hardiningtyas Safrina, Fariz Pari Rizfi, Uju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/66/bioconf_eafta2024_01020.pdf
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author Wiraz Wicaksana Azwar Naval
Ramadhan Wahyu
Dyah Hardiningtyas Safrina
Fariz Pari Rizfi
Uju
author_facet Wiraz Wicaksana Azwar Naval
Ramadhan Wahyu
Dyah Hardiningtyas Safrina
Fariz Pari Rizfi
Uju
author_sort Wiraz Wicaksana Azwar Naval
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia's seaweed industry, despite its vast potential, predominantly exports raw materials, with value-added processing limited to certain red and brown seaweeds. Green seaweeds, such as Ulva, are largely untapped by the processing industry despite their abundance and potential natural pigment sources. Ulva undergoes rapid color deterioration in tropical climates, indicating pigment degradation and quality loss. This study investigated the impact of storage conditions at 4°C (chilling) and 28°C (room temperature) using minimal processing vacuum packaging on the stability of physicochemical properties, color profile, pigment concentration, and antioxidant activity over three months. Results showed that chilling with minimal processing significantly inhibits color degradation and maintains greenness a* value of the start of -15,76±1,11 to -10.91±1,14 while the room temperature is -5.68±0.72. In the third month, chilled samples exhibited significantly higher concentrations of chlorophyll a at 5.71±0.50 μg/mL, in contrast to room temperature, which was 3.83±0.4 μg/mL. Antioxidant activity decreased in the third month. Furthermore, the moisture content in the chilled samples was lower and stable at 28.87±0.16%, compared to samples stored at room temperature, which measured 33.34±0.54%. Chilling temperature with vacuum packaging effectively preserves the quality of Ulva ohnoi, making it suitable for industrial applications. This study provides important insights for storage conditions and increasing the commercial potential of this underutilized seaweed.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-a0b445a6221e4e5286d4e2d36d5626a52025-01-16T11:19:24ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011470102010.1051/bioconf/202414701020bioconf_eafta2024_01020Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoiWiraz Wicaksana Azwar Naval0Ramadhan Wahyu1Dyah Hardiningtyas Safrina2Fariz Pari Rizfi3Uju4Department of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl Agatis Kampus IPB DramagaDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl Agatis Kampus IPB DramagaDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl Agatis Kampus IPB DramagaDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl Agatis Kampus IPB DramagaDepartment of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl Agatis Kampus IPB DramagaIndonesia's seaweed industry, despite its vast potential, predominantly exports raw materials, with value-added processing limited to certain red and brown seaweeds. Green seaweeds, such as Ulva, are largely untapped by the processing industry despite their abundance and potential natural pigment sources. Ulva undergoes rapid color deterioration in tropical climates, indicating pigment degradation and quality loss. This study investigated the impact of storage conditions at 4°C (chilling) and 28°C (room temperature) using minimal processing vacuum packaging on the stability of physicochemical properties, color profile, pigment concentration, and antioxidant activity over three months. Results showed that chilling with minimal processing significantly inhibits color degradation and maintains greenness a* value of the start of -15,76±1,11 to -10.91±1,14 while the room temperature is -5.68±0.72. In the third month, chilled samples exhibited significantly higher concentrations of chlorophyll a at 5.71±0.50 μg/mL, in contrast to room temperature, which was 3.83±0.4 μg/mL. Antioxidant activity decreased in the third month. Furthermore, the moisture content in the chilled samples was lower and stable at 28.87±0.16%, compared to samples stored at room temperature, which measured 33.34±0.54%. Chilling temperature with vacuum packaging effectively preserves the quality of Ulva ohnoi, making it suitable for industrial applications. This study provides important insights for storage conditions and increasing the commercial potential of this underutilized seaweed.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/66/bioconf_eafta2024_01020.pdf
spellingShingle Wiraz Wicaksana Azwar Naval
Ramadhan Wahyu
Dyah Hardiningtyas Safrina
Fariz Pari Rizfi
Uju
Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoi
BIO Web of Conferences
title Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoi
title_full Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoi
title_fullStr Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoi
title_full_unstemmed Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoi
title_short Effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of Ulva ohnoi
title_sort effect of storage temperature with vacuum packaging on physicochemical stability of ulva ohnoi
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/66/bioconf_eafta2024_01020.pdf
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