UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensions

Abstract To extract information from NMR experiments, users need to identify the number of resonances in the spectrum, together with characteristic features such as chemical shifts and intensities. In many applications, particularly those involving biomolecules, this procedure is typically a manual...

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Main Authors: Charles Buchanan, Gogulan Karunanithy, Olga Tkachenko, Michael Barber, Michael T. Marty, Timothy J. Nott, Christina Redfield, Andrew J. Baldwin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54899-3
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author Charles Buchanan
Gogulan Karunanithy
Olga Tkachenko
Michael Barber
Michael T. Marty
Timothy J. Nott
Christina Redfield
Andrew J. Baldwin
author_facet Charles Buchanan
Gogulan Karunanithy
Olga Tkachenko
Michael Barber
Michael T. Marty
Timothy J. Nott
Christina Redfield
Andrew J. Baldwin
author_sort Charles Buchanan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To extract information from NMR experiments, users need to identify the number of resonances in the spectrum, together with characteristic features such as chemical shifts and intensities. In many applications, particularly those involving biomolecules, this procedure is typically a manual and laborious process. While many algorithms are available to tackle this problem, their performance tends to be inferior to that of an experienced user. Here, we introduce UnidecNMR, which identifies resonances in NMR spectra using deconvolution. We demonstrate its favourable performance on 1 and 2D simulated spectra, strongly overlapped 1D spectra of oligosaccharides and 2D HSQC, 3D HNCO, 3D HNCA and 3/4D methyl-methyl NOE experimental spectra from a range of proteins. UnidecNMR outperforms a number of freely available algorithms and provides results comparable to those generated manually. Introducing additional restraints, such as a 2D peak list when analysing 3 and 4D data and incorporating reflection symmetry in NOE analysis further improves the results. UnidecNMR outputs a back-calculated spectrum and a peak list, both of which can be easily examined using the supplied GUI. The software allows interactive processing using nmrPipe, allowing users to go directly from raw data to processed spectra with picked peak lists.
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spelling doaj-art-a0b3f975fc3a4a4f811c6aa196f02ace2025-01-12T12:30:50ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111110.1038/s41467-024-54899-3UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensionsCharles Buchanan0Gogulan Karunanithy1Olga Tkachenko2Michael Barber3Michael T. Marty4Timothy J. Nott5Christina Redfield6Andrew J. Baldwin7Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of OxfordPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of OxfordPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of OxfordPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of OxfordPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of OxfordDepartment of Biochemistry, University of OxfordDepartment of Biochemistry, University of OxfordPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of OxfordAbstract To extract information from NMR experiments, users need to identify the number of resonances in the spectrum, together with characteristic features such as chemical shifts and intensities. In many applications, particularly those involving biomolecules, this procedure is typically a manual and laborious process. While many algorithms are available to tackle this problem, their performance tends to be inferior to that of an experienced user. Here, we introduce UnidecNMR, which identifies resonances in NMR spectra using deconvolution. We demonstrate its favourable performance on 1 and 2D simulated spectra, strongly overlapped 1D spectra of oligosaccharides and 2D HSQC, 3D HNCO, 3D HNCA and 3/4D methyl-methyl NOE experimental spectra from a range of proteins. UnidecNMR outperforms a number of freely available algorithms and provides results comparable to those generated manually. Introducing additional restraints, such as a 2D peak list when analysing 3 and 4D data and incorporating reflection symmetry in NOE analysis further improves the results. UnidecNMR outputs a back-calculated spectrum and a peak list, both of which can be easily examined using the supplied GUI. The software allows interactive processing using nmrPipe, allowing users to go directly from raw data to processed spectra with picked peak lists.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54899-3
spellingShingle Charles Buchanan
Gogulan Karunanithy
Olga Tkachenko
Michael Barber
Michael T. Marty
Timothy J. Nott
Christina Redfield
Andrew J. Baldwin
UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensions
Nature Communications
title UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensions
title_full UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensions
title_fullStr UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensions
title_full_unstemmed UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensions
title_short UnidecNMR: automatic peak detection for NMR spectra in 1-4 dimensions
title_sort unidecnmr automatic peak detection for nmr spectra in 1 4 dimensions
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54899-3
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