Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reaches

The Syr Darya River’s lower reaches of floodplain geosystems face growing environmental pressures, necessitating a thorough understanding of their vulnerability on which this study focuses, emphasising the role of natural and climatic factors. The research analyses the correlations and impacts of el...

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Main Authors: Bibatpa N. Madekesheva, Sagymbay Oketay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Water and Land Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133796/2024-04-JWLD-20.pdf
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author Bibatpa N. Madekesheva
Sagymbay Oketay
author_facet Bibatpa N. Madekesheva
Sagymbay Oketay
author_sort Bibatpa N. Madekesheva
collection DOAJ
description The Syr Darya River’s lower reaches of floodplain geosystems face growing environmental pressures, necessitating a thorough understanding of their vulnerability on which this study focuses, emphasising the role of natural and climatic factors. The research analyses the correlations and impacts of elevation, soil density, precipitation, air temperature, and normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) on environmental vulnerability. The results indicate a strong positive correlation between elevation, precipitation, air temperature, and environmental vulnerability, with NDVI also playing a significant role. The study employs principal components analysis to further explore these relationships and generates an integrated vulnerability map, highlighting vulnerable areas, particularly near Kyzylorda city. The map also aligns with different land cover types, emphasising the dominant influence of environmental and climatic factors, especially maximum air temperature, precipitation, and elevation, on environmental vulnerability. The research concludes that the integrated vulnerability map serves as a valuable tool for guiding environmental management and conservation strategies, enabling targeted interventions and sustainable practices in areas of high vulnerability. The study’s methodology and findings offer crucial insights for effective environmental management and conservation in floodplain geosystems, promoting informed decision-making for sustainable development in the region.
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spelling doaj-art-a0ad80d2c6094b8db2bcbf80253f03a22024-12-30T18:50:11ZengPolish Academy of SciencesJournal of Water and Land Development2083-45352024-12-01No 63https://doi.org/10.24425/jwld.2024.151803Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reachesBibatpa N. Madekesheva0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5628-4012Sagymbay Oketay1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9262-9417Eurasian National University, Department of Physical and Economic Geography, Kanysh Satbaev St 2, 010000, Astana, KazakhstanAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Management, Department of Geography, Land Management and Cadastre, 71 Al-Farabi Ave, 050040, Almaty, KazakhstanThe Syr Darya River’s lower reaches of floodplain geosystems face growing environmental pressures, necessitating a thorough understanding of their vulnerability on which this study focuses, emphasising the role of natural and climatic factors. The research analyses the correlations and impacts of elevation, soil density, precipitation, air temperature, and normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) on environmental vulnerability. The results indicate a strong positive correlation between elevation, precipitation, air temperature, and environmental vulnerability, with NDVI also playing a significant role. The study employs principal components analysis to further explore these relationships and generates an integrated vulnerability map, highlighting vulnerable areas, particularly near Kyzylorda city. The map also aligns with different land cover types, emphasising the dominant influence of environmental and climatic factors, especially maximum air temperature, precipitation, and elevation, on environmental vulnerability. The research concludes that the integrated vulnerability map serves as a valuable tool for guiding environmental management and conservation strategies, enabling targeted interventions and sustainable practices in areas of high vulnerability. The study’s methodology and findings offer crucial insights for effective environmental management and conservation in floodplain geosystems, promoting informed decision-making for sustainable development in the region.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133796/2024-04-JWLD-20.pdfenvironmental vulnerabilityfloodplain geosystemsnatural-climatic factorsprincipal components analysisland cover
spellingShingle Bibatpa N. Madekesheva
Sagymbay Oketay
Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reaches
Journal of Water and Land Development
environmental vulnerability
floodplain geosystems
natural-climatic factors
principal components analysis
land cover
title Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reaches
title_full Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reaches
title_fullStr Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reaches
title_full_unstemmed Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reaches
title_short Examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the Syr Darya River’s lower reaches
title_sort examining the environmental vulnerability of the floodplain geosystem in the syr darya river s lower reaches
topic environmental vulnerability
floodplain geosystems
natural-climatic factors
principal components analysis
land cover
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133796/2024-04-JWLD-20.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bibatpanmadekesheva examiningtheenvironmentalvulnerabilityofthefloodplaingeosysteminthesyrdaryariverslowerreaches
AT sagymbayoketay examiningtheenvironmentalvulnerabilityofthefloodplaingeosysteminthesyrdaryariverslowerreaches