Optimising the mechanical properties of concrete for non-structural applications through partial replacement of fine aggregates with wastewater sludge

Abstract This study investigated the potential of wastewater sludge (WWS) as a partial replacement for fine aggregates in non-structural concrete to optimise its mechanical properties while mitigating environmental impacts. WWS from three wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), Mankweng, Polokwane, and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kobe Samuel Mojapelo, Williams Kehinde Kupolati, Everardt Andre Burger, Julius Musyoka Ndambuki, Jacques Snyman, Emmanuel Rotimi Sadiku, Idowu David Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-04151-9
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!