The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melon

Abstract This research aimed to characterize the syrup from Yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H. Rob.) roots as a rich source of prebiotic fructooligosaccharide (FOS) and, thus, to formulate and characterize a gelatin-based coating enriched with Yacon syrup and to apply this coating on minima...

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Main Authors: Débora Samara Oliveira e Silva, Maria Irisdara Almeida Gomes, Lorena Maria Freire Sampaio, Ana Paula Dionísio, Adriano Lincoln Albuquerque Mattos, Aline Gonzaga Cunha, Luciana Siqueira Oliveira, Maria Izabel Gallão, Thatyane Vidal Fonteles, Sueli Rodrigues, Maria Raquel Alcântara de Miranda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL) 2024-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232024000100429&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Débora Samara Oliveira e Silva
Maria Irisdara Almeida Gomes
Lorena Maria Freire Sampaio
Ana Paula Dionísio
Adriano Lincoln Albuquerque Mattos
Aline Gonzaga Cunha
Luciana Siqueira Oliveira
Maria Izabel Gallão
Thatyane Vidal Fonteles
Sueli Rodrigues
Maria Raquel Alcântara de Miranda
author_facet Débora Samara Oliveira e Silva
Maria Irisdara Almeida Gomes
Lorena Maria Freire Sampaio
Ana Paula Dionísio
Adriano Lincoln Albuquerque Mattos
Aline Gonzaga Cunha
Luciana Siqueira Oliveira
Maria Izabel Gallão
Thatyane Vidal Fonteles
Sueli Rodrigues
Maria Raquel Alcântara de Miranda
author_sort Débora Samara Oliveira e Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This research aimed to characterize the syrup from Yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H. Rob.) roots as a rich source of prebiotic fructooligosaccharide (FOS) and, thus, to formulate and characterize a gelatin-based coating enriched with Yacon syrup and to apply this coating on minimally processed melons. Then, the minimally processed melons were stored for 6 days at 10 °C and they were evaluated regarding their storage potential through quality, sensory and microbiological attributes, and bioavailability of FOS. Yacon syrup presents 17.22% of FOS, high antioxidant ferric reducing oxidant power (FRAP) and 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) activities, 60.88% of sugars, 66.25% of carbohydrates, 2,148.1 µg kg−1 of chlorogenic acid, and 13,897.2 µg gallic acid kg−1 of phenolic contents. The incorporation of 10% Yacon syrup in the gelatin matrix increased coating thickness, accentuated the yellow color, increased the hydrophilic character, and lowered moisture. Yacon syrup-enriched gelatin matrix coating preserved the postharvest quality of minimally processed melon for 5 days at 10 °C with increased functional properties due to FOS bioavailability and higher total phenolic and carotenoid contents.
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publisher Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL)
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spelling doaj-art-a0097909ff0145f49be1efca830cfc672024-11-12T07:42:52ZengInstituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL)Brazilian Journal of Food Technology1981-67232024-10-012710.1590/1981-6723.15323The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melonDébora Samara Oliveira e SilvaMaria Irisdara Almeida GomesLorena Maria Freire SampaioAna Paula Dionísiohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4282-6383Adriano Lincoln Albuquerque Mattoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-037XAline Gonzaga CunhaLuciana Siqueira OliveiraMaria Izabel GallãoThatyane Vidal FontelesSueli RodriguesMaria Raquel Alcântara de Mirandahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-7242Abstract This research aimed to characterize the syrup from Yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H. Rob.) roots as a rich source of prebiotic fructooligosaccharide (FOS) and, thus, to formulate and characterize a gelatin-based coating enriched with Yacon syrup and to apply this coating on minimally processed melons. Then, the minimally processed melons were stored for 6 days at 10 °C and they were evaluated regarding their storage potential through quality, sensory and microbiological attributes, and bioavailability of FOS. Yacon syrup presents 17.22% of FOS, high antioxidant ferric reducing oxidant power (FRAP) and 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) activities, 60.88% of sugars, 66.25% of carbohydrates, 2,148.1 µg kg−1 of chlorogenic acid, and 13,897.2 µg gallic acid kg−1 of phenolic contents. The incorporation of 10% Yacon syrup in the gelatin matrix increased coating thickness, accentuated the yellow color, increased the hydrophilic character, and lowered moisture. Yacon syrup-enriched gelatin matrix coating preserved the postharvest quality of minimally processed melon for 5 days at 10 °C with increased functional properties due to FOS bioavailability and higher total phenolic and carotenoid contents.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232024000100429&lng=en&tlng=enFunctional foodsAntioxidantsFructooligosaccharidesBioavailabilityEdible filmsShelf life
spellingShingle Débora Samara Oliveira e Silva
Maria Irisdara Almeida Gomes
Lorena Maria Freire Sampaio
Ana Paula Dionísio
Adriano Lincoln Albuquerque Mattos
Aline Gonzaga Cunha
Luciana Siqueira Oliveira
Maria Izabel Gallão
Thatyane Vidal Fonteles
Sueli Rodrigues
Maria Raquel Alcântara de Miranda
The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melon
Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
Functional foods
Antioxidants
Fructooligosaccharides
Bioavailability
Edible films
Shelf life
title The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melon
title_full The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melon
title_fullStr The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melon
title_full_unstemmed The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melon
title_short The Yacon FOS-rich syrup: Characterization, formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential, and application on minimally processed melon
title_sort yacon fos rich syrup characterization formulation into a coating with prebiotic potential and application on minimally processed melon
topic Functional foods
Antioxidants
Fructooligosaccharides
Bioavailability
Edible films
Shelf life
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232024000100429&lng=en&tlng=en
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