The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in Vitro
Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness comparison of pineapple stem extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) and carbamide peroxide home bleaching for tooth whitening agent. Methods: The method of this research was in vitro experimental laboratory. The sample was 28 p...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Andalas
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Majalah Kedokteran Andalas |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnalmka.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/art/article/view/1024 |
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| _version_ | 1846170394981040128 |
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| author | Deli Mona Laura Ajeng Dyalova |
| author_facet | Deli Mona Laura Ajeng Dyalova |
| author_sort | Deli Mona |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness comparison of pineapple stem extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) and carbamide peroxide home bleaching for tooth whitening agent.
Methods: The method of this research was in vitro experimental laboratory. The sample was 28 post-extracted premolar teeth divided into 4 groups (50%, 75%, and 100% concentration of pineapple stem extract) and control soaked in carbamide peroxide 10%. The measurement of color changes was observed with shade guide Vitapan Classical. This study used Kruskal Wallis test for data analysis (p<0.05).
Results: This research showed that the mean of tooth color difference respectively for 50%, 75%, 100% concentration of pineapple stem extract and carbamide peroxide 10% were 8.14, 10.14, 12,00 and 9.14. The highest mean was pineapple stem extract 100% and the lowest mean was pineapple stem extract 50%.
Conclusion: The conclusion of this study was pineapple stem extract 100% was more effective than 50%, 75% concentration of pineapple stem extract and carbamide peroxide 10%.
Keywords: Pineapple stem extract, Carbamide peroxide, Tooth whitening |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9ff060db74a94c71a8fa5c7edb6c545a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0126-2092 2442-5230 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majalah Kedokteran Andalas |
| spelling | doaj-art-9ff060db74a94c71a8fa5c7edb6c545a2024-11-12T02:01:28ZengUniversitas AndalasMajalah Kedokteran Andalas0126-20922442-52302022-07-0145340841610.25077/mka.v45.i3.p408-416.2022618The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in VitroDeli MonaLaura Ajeng DyalovaObjective: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness comparison of pineapple stem extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) and carbamide peroxide home bleaching for tooth whitening agent. Methods: The method of this research was in vitro experimental laboratory. The sample was 28 post-extracted premolar teeth divided into 4 groups (50%, 75%, and 100% concentration of pineapple stem extract) and control soaked in carbamide peroxide 10%. The measurement of color changes was observed with shade guide Vitapan Classical. This study used Kruskal Wallis test for data analysis (p<0.05). Results: This research showed that the mean of tooth color difference respectively for 50%, 75%, 100% concentration of pineapple stem extract and carbamide peroxide 10% were 8.14, 10.14, 12,00 and 9.14. The highest mean was pineapple stem extract 100% and the lowest mean was pineapple stem extract 50%. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study was pineapple stem extract 100% was more effective than 50%, 75% concentration of pineapple stem extract and carbamide peroxide 10%. Keywords: Pineapple stem extract, Carbamide peroxide, Tooth whiteninghttps://jurnalmka.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/art/article/view/1024pineapple stem extract, carbamide peroxide, tooth whitening |
| spellingShingle | Deli Mona Laura Ajeng Dyalova The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in Vitro Majalah Kedokteran Andalas pineapple stem extract, carbamide peroxide, tooth whitening |
| title | The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in Vitro |
| title_full | The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in Vitro |
| title_fullStr | The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in Vitro |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in Vitro |
| title_short | The Changes in Color of Pineapple Stem Extract (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with Carbamide Peroxide as a Dental Bleach toward Dental Surface Violence in Vitro |
| title_sort | changes in color of pineapple stem extract ananas comosus l merr with carbamide peroxide as a dental bleach toward dental surface violence in vitro |
| topic | pineapple stem extract, carbamide peroxide, tooth whitening |
| url | https://jurnalmka.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/art/article/view/1024 |
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