Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube Columns

FRP-confined gangue aggregate concrete partially filled steel tubes (CGCPFTs) can not only effectively enhance the performance of coal gangue concrete, but also fully exploit the elastic-plastic mechanical behavior of the steel tubes. However, research on theoretical models that can describe their m...

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Main Authors: Jian Wang, Junwu Xia, Chuanzhi Sun, Jinsheng Cheng, Shengbo Zhou, Jibing Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3516
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author Jian Wang
Junwu Xia
Chuanzhi Sun
Jinsheng Cheng
Shengbo Zhou
Jibing Deng
author_facet Jian Wang
Junwu Xia
Chuanzhi Sun
Jinsheng Cheng
Shengbo Zhou
Jibing Deng
author_sort Jian Wang
collection DOAJ
description FRP-confined gangue aggregate concrete partially filled steel tubes (CGCPFTs) can not only effectively enhance the performance of coal gangue concrete, but also fully exploit the elastic-plastic mechanical behavior of the steel tubes. However, research on theoretical models that can describe their mechanical properties is yet to be conducted. To fill this gap, theoretical models for structural design and analysis were proposed for CGCPFTs. For the analytical model, based on the available experimental data, a prediction method for the stress–strain behavior of the gangue aggregate concrete in CGCPFTs, which is confined only by FRP and partly confined by both FRP and the steel tubes, was first proposed. Additionally, the condition for the synergetic deformation of the two confined states of gangue aggregate concrete within the CGCPFT was proposed. Based on the condition, an iterative incremental process was developed which subsequently allows for the theoretical calculation of the load–displacement curve for the CGCPFT under monotonic axial compression. For the design model, by introducing the constraint contribution coefficient of the steel tube, the existing closed-loop calculation formula for the stress–strain relationship of FRP-confined concrete was revised. Furthermore, by expressing the axial and lateral stresses of the steel tube as a unified circumferential effect on the concrete, the calculation methods for the ultimate strength and strain in the closed-loop formula were redefined, thus achieving the prediction of the stress–strain behavior of CGCPFTs. The comparison with the test data obtained by the author and their team revealed that both the analysis and design models could provide accurate predictions.
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spelling doaj-art-9f6db32a6b6748e2a948a11dfc58799d2024-11-26T17:55:57ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-11-011411351610.3390/buildings14113516Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube ColumnsJian Wang0Junwu Xia1Chuanzhi Sun2Jinsheng Cheng3Shengbo Zhou4Jibing Deng5School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian University, Suqian 223800, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian University, Suqian 223800, ChinaSuqian City Urban Construction Investment (Group) Co., Ltd., Suqian 223800, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian University, Suqian 223800, ChinaChina Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd., Changsha 410004, ChinaFRP-confined gangue aggregate concrete partially filled steel tubes (CGCPFTs) can not only effectively enhance the performance of coal gangue concrete, but also fully exploit the elastic-plastic mechanical behavior of the steel tubes. However, research on theoretical models that can describe their mechanical properties is yet to be conducted. To fill this gap, theoretical models for structural design and analysis were proposed for CGCPFTs. For the analytical model, based on the available experimental data, a prediction method for the stress–strain behavior of the gangue aggregate concrete in CGCPFTs, which is confined only by FRP and partly confined by both FRP and the steel tubes, was first proposed. Additionally, the condition for the synergetic deformation of the two confined states of gangue aggregate concrete within the CGCPFT was proposed. Based on the condition, an iterative incremental process was developed which subsequently allows for the theoretical calculation of the load–displacement curve for the CGCPFT under monotonic axial compression. For the design model, by introducing the constraint contribution coefficient of the steel tube, the existing closed-loop calculation formula for the stress–strain relationship of FRP-confined concrete was revised. Furthermore, by expressing the axial and lateral stresses of the steel tube as a unified circumferential effect on the concrete, the calculation methods for the ultimate strength and strain in the closed-loop formula were redefined, thus achieving the prediction of the stress–strain behavior of CGCPFTs. The comparison with the test data obtained by the author and their team revealed that both the analysis and design models could provide accurate predictions.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3516FRPgangue aggregate concretetheoretical modelsstress–strain curvecomposite column
spellingShingle Jian Wang
Junwu Xia
Chuanzhi Sun
Jinsheng Cheng
Shengbo Zhou
Jibing Deng
Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube Columns
Buildings
FRP
gangue aggregate concrete
theoretical models
stress–strain curve
composite column
title Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube Columns
title_full Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube Columns
title_fullStr Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube Columns
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube Columns
title_short Research on the Theoretical Models of FRP-Confined Gangue Aggregate Concrete Partially Filled Steel Tube Columns
title_sort research on the theoretical models of frp confined gangue aggregate concrete partially filled steel tube columns
topic FRP
gangue aggregate concrete
theoretical models
stress–strain curve
composite column
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3516
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