POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment

In this study, low-temperature plasma was used as an efficient pretreatment method of corn kernels (XY335), which developed and optimized a process of enzyme activity. The effects of plasma pretreatment power (300, 400, 500 W), plasma pretreatment time (30, 40, 50 s) and air flow rate (100, 150, 200...

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Main Authors: Xing Jin, Zhe Liu, Wenfu Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2022.2151619
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author Xing Jin
Zhe Liu
Wenfu Wu
author_facet Xing Jin
Zhe Liu
Wenfu Wu
author_sort Xing Jin
collection DOAJ
description In this study, low-temperature plasma was used as an efficient pretreatment method of corn kernels (XY335), which developed and optimized a process of enzyme activity. The effects of plasma pretreatment power (300, 400, 500 W), plasma pretreatment time (30, 40, 50 s) and air flow rate (100, 150, 200 mL min−1) on enzyme activity during this process were investigated. Regression equations were established through a three-factor and three-level Box-Behnken design and used to evaluate the optimal conditions for the process. The optimal pretreatment conditions of POD enzyme activity were plasma pretreatment power of 500 W, plasma pretreatment time of 30 s and air flow rate of 150 mL min−1. The optimal pretreatment conditions of CAT enzyme activity were plasma pretreatment power of 350 W, plasma pretreatment time of 30 s and air flow rate of 150 mL min−1. The optimal pretreatment conditions of SOD enzyme activity were plasma pretreatment power of 400 W, plasma pretreatment time of 30 s and air flow rate of 200 mL min−1. Results showed that low-temperature plasma can be used effectively to increase the enzyme activity of corn kernels.
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id doaj-art-9f1e0c9ce92e4d35a74c3a8159150603
institution Kabale University
issn 1094-2912
1532-2386
language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Food Properties
spelling doaj-art-9f1e0c9ce92e4d35a74c3a81591506032025-01-02T10:41:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862023-09-01261384810.1080/10942912.2022.2151619POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatmentXing Jin0Zhe Liu1Wenfu Wu2College of Biological and Agriculture Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Biological and Agriculture Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Biological and Agriculture Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaIn this study, low-temperature plasma was used as an efficient pretreatment method of corn kernels (XY335), which developed and optimized a process of enzyme activity. The effects of plasma pretreatment power (300, 400, 500 W), plasma pretreatment time (30, 40, 50 s) and air flow rate (100, 150, 200 mL min−1) on enzyme activity during this process were investigated. Regression equations were established through a three-factor and three-level Box-Behnken design and used to evaluate the optimal conditions for the process. The optimal pretreatment conditions of POD enzyme activity were plasma pretreatment power of 500 W, plasma pretreatment time of 30 s and air flow rate of 150 mL min−1. The optimal pretreatment conditions of CAT enzyme activity were plasma pretreatment power of 350 W, plasma pretreatment time of 30 s and air flow rate of 150 mL min−1. The optimal pretreatment conditions of SOD enzyme activity were plasma pretreatment power of 400 W, plasma pretreatment time of 30 s and air flow rate of 200 mL min−1. Results showed that low-temperature plasma can be used effectively to increase the enzyme activity of corn kernels.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2022.2151619Low plasma pretreatmentCorn kernelsEnzyme activityoptimization
spellingShingle Xing Jin
Zhe Liu
Wenfu Wu
POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment
International Journal of Food Properties
Low plasma pretreatment
Corn kernels
Enzyme activity
optimization
title POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment
title_full POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment
title_fullStr POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment
title_full_unstemmed POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment
title_short POD, CAT and SOD enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment
title_sort pod cat and sod enzyme activity of corn kernels as affected by low plasma pretreatment
topic Low plasma pretreatment
Corn kernels
Enzyme activity
optimization
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2022.2151619
work_keys_str_mv AT xingjin podcatandsodenzymeactivityofcornkernelsasaffectedbylowplasmapretreatment
AT zheliu podcatandsodenzymeactivityofcornkernelsasaffectedbylowplasmapretreatment
AT wenfuwu podcatandsodenzymeactivityofcornkernelsasaffectedbylowplasmapretreatment